Wokuhlinzekela ukwemukelwa, ukukhishwa kanye nokuchitshiyelwa kwezinhlelo, ukuhlinzekela ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu kanye nokuhlanganiswa komhlaba; ukuhlinzekeia ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongekho ezinhlelweni; ukuhlinzekela ukuhlukaniswa ngezigaba noma ukwesulwa kwepulani eliphasisiwe lokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma yokuthuthukiswa kornhlaba; ukuhlinzekela ukulungiswa, ukumiswa kanye nokususwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba; ukusungulwa kwemigomo yokuvalwa unomphela kwemigwaqo yomasipala noma izindawo zomphakathi; ukuhiinzekela ukwamukeiwa nokwazeka kwezinhlelo, ukuhlinzekela ukuhlawula maqondana nezindaba ezilawulwa nguMthetho; ukusungula isiGungu SaKwaZulu-Natali Sokudlulisa Izikhalazo Zokuhlela Nentuthuko; ukuhlinzekela amaqophelo namazinga okuhlela nentuthuko esifundazweni; kanye nokuhlinzekela izindaba eziphathelene nalokhu.
Umsebenzi wokuthola ukuhlolwa kanye nesincomo esinobungcweti.
Izinqubomgomo ezejwayelekile zokuvalwa kwemigwaqo kamasipala noma izindawo zomphakathi sibopho sokuthola ukuhlolwa kanye nesincomo esinobungcweti lzindaba eziphathe!
Ukunxeshezelwa okuvela ngokuphambanisa kanye nokwenza ngabomu noma ukusebenza ngobudedengu kwemiyalelo ephuthumayo yokuvimbela inani lokunxesheze!
Isicelo sokufaka isikhalazo sekwedlule.
Amacala aphathelene nokuvela ngaphambi kwesiGungu Sokudlulisa !
UMbhalisi wesiGungu seziKha!
Ukufakwa kwezicelo zokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo lomasipala, ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba nokuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yohlelo, nokulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa kokuvumelekile okuphathelene nomhlaba.
Ilungelo lomfakisicelo lokuphendula i O.
UMthetho wamaLungiselelo ezeNtuthuko kusho uMthetho wamaLungiselelo ezeNtuthuko, 1995 uMthetho No.
uMdabuli Mhiaba kusho umuntu obhaliswe njengongoti ongumdabuli wemihlaba ngokoMthetho wabaDabuli Mhlaba abangoNgoti noChwepheshe, 1984 uMthetho No.
umnikazi kusho umnikazi womhlaba obhalisiwe ngokuhlongozwe esigabeni 102 soMthetho wokuBhaliswa kwamaTayitela futhi kubandakanya umnikazi ongumqashi, incwadi esemthweni yetayitela noma onelungelo elifana naleli kumbhalisi wamaTayitela ezisemthethweni zamatayitela, kepha okungabandakanyi ilungelo noma intshisekelo yomqashi, yokuqasha umsebenzi noma umsebenzi osebenza ngenkontilak; noma i!
ukusungula imigomo ejwayelekile yokuva!
Inhloso yohlelo ukuphatha ukusebenza komhlaba kanye nokugqugquzela amalungiselelo entuthuko ahambisana nohlelo lokamasipala oluhlanganyele lezentuthuko.
Umasipala kufanele, ngaphambi kweminyaka eyisihlanu kuqaliswe ukusebenza kwalo Mthetho amukele uhlelo noma izinhlelo ezisemthethweni zendawo yonke, ngaphandle uma iLungu loMkhandlu elibhekele lelule isikhathi.
Umasipala ungafaka isicelo kwiLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe lokwelulelwa isikhathi sokwemukela uhlelo noma izinhlelo ezisemthethweni zendawo yonke.
nencwadi encoma ukwelulwa kwesikhathi; futhi sibaiule isikhathi esidingekile sokwelula.
ngumasipala lingelula isikhathi sokwemukelwa kohlelo noma kwezinhlelo ngokukhipha isaziso kwiGazehi.
lubalule izindawo lapho khona kungadingeki kuqala imvume kamasipala ngokuhambisana nalo Mthetho ukuze kuhlukaniswe iziqephu noma kuhlanganiswe umhlaba.
Uhlelo lubophezelwe kumasipala, bonke abantu kanye nezinhlaka zombuso, ngaphandle kwesehlakalo lapho kunokungafani kwezinhlinzeko zepulani ehianganyele yentuthuko eyamukelwa ngaphambili kohlelo noma ekuchitshiyelweni kohlelo.
Izinhlinzeko zohlelo olwemukelwa kwempumelelo yipulani ehlanganyele yentuthuko, esehlakalweni lapho kunokungafani kwezihlinzeko zepulani ehlanganyele yentuthuko kanye nohlelo.
Umasipala noma ezinye izinhlaka zombuso angeke zisivume isicelo sokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma sokuhlanganiswa komhlaba esishayisana nezinhlinzeko zohlelo.
lsicelo sokuhlukanisa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganisa umhlaba esishayisana nezinhlinzeko zohlelo asikho emthethweni.
Uhlelo lubuyisa zonke izinhlelo zokuhlelwa kwedolobha endaweni olungena kuyo.
Isimo ngokomthetho sebhilidi noma isakhiwo esikhona esakhiwe ngokusemthethweni ngaphambi kosuku lokwamukelwa, ukukhishwa noma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo ngokuhambisana nesigaba 15 aSiphazamiseki ukwamukelwa, ukukhishwa noma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo.
Umhlaba owawusetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni ngaphambi kosuku lokuqaliswa kokwemukelwa, ukukhishwa noma kokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo oluhlongozwe esigabeni 16, maqondana nenhloso engemukelekile kuhlelo, kungaqhutshekwa nokuthi usetshenziswe ngokwaleyo nhloso.
Noma yikuphi ukunwetshwa kwamabhilidi noma izakhiwo kumhlaba ohlongozwe eSigatshaneni kufanele kuhambisane nohlelo.
Umasipala kufanele uhlonze uhlelo Iwawo ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kwekwemukela ipulani yezentuthuko ehlanganyele yesikhathi esibekiwe njengalokhu kuhlongoziwe esigabeni 15 soNithetho weziNhlelo zoMasipala.
wenze ikhophi eliseqophelweni eliphezulu lohlelo Iwawo olukhona ukuze luhlonzwe futhi lukopelwe ngazo zonke izikhathi ezifanele yinoma yimuphi umuntu.
Umasipala angaqalisa ukwamukelwa kohlelo, ukukhishwa kohlelo noma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo.
ngumnikazi womhlaba ozophazanyiswa ngukuchitshiyelwa okuhlelwayo kohlelo, kubandakanya uhlaka lombuso; kanye nomuntu obambe ngemvume ebhaliwe yomnikazi womhlaba, ozophazanyiswa ukuchitshiyelwa okuhlelwayo kohlelo.
Uma umhlaba, okufakwa ngawo isicelo sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo, udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha angaqhubeka nesicelo njengosemthethweni ukuba abe netayitela lomnikazi womhlaba omdala.
Izinqubo ezihlongozwe endimeni 2 yoHlelo 2 kumele zilandelwe ekwamukelweni kohlelo noma ekukhishweni kohlelo.
ukulungiswa kokudluliselwa komgwaqo noma kwegama lendawo.
Isiphakamiso sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo lukamasipala singahlanganiswa nesiphakamiso sokuhlukanisa iziqeshana noma sokuhlanganisa umhlaba kanye nokuguqula, ukumisa noma ukususa izithibelo ngokuqondene nomhlaba bese zisetshenzwa njengesisodwa.
ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isicelo esihlongozwayo siyahambisana ngazo zonke izindlela nalo Mthetho; noma ii uma isicelo esihlongozwayo singahambisani ngazo zonke izindlela nalo Mthetho, abeke ukuthi isicelo esihlongozwayo siyaphambana afake futhi imininingwane yokuphambana.
izindawo ezilindeleke ukuba zibe khona ukuze kuqaliswe okuhlelwayo, kubandakanya ukungena kuzwelonke, esifundazweni noma ezinhlelweni zemigwaqo yomasipala, imisebenzi yobunjiniyela, izithuthi zomphakathi, imisebenzi kamasipala, amapayipi end!
imigomo ejwayelekile yokuthuthukiswa komhiaba njengalokhu ibekiwe esigabeni 3 soMthetho wamaLungiselelo ezeNtuthuko, 1995 uMthetho No.
ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso kanye nemigomo; kanye iii nohlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; futhi q nanoma yimiphi eminye imininingwane ephathelene nalo.
ukuvunywa kokwamukelwa, ukukhishwa noma ukuehitshiyelwa, kunezinguquko noma kungenazo; noma ukwenqabela ukwamukelwa, ukukhishwa noma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo.
Umasipala akakwazi ukwamukela uhlelo noma avume ukuehitshiyelwa kohlelo okushayisana nokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo; noma uhlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala.
namaqophelo namazinga okuhlela nentuthuko esifundazwe; noma nohlelo Iwentuthuko edidiyelwe lukamasipala.
kungani kwenziwe izinguquko, uma ukuchitshiyelwa kuvunyiwe ngokuthi kuguqulwe; noma uma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo kuvunyiwe ngokweyame ezimisweni, nganoma yiziphi izimiso eziphoqelelwayo lokho okungazange kubhekwe esicelweni sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo; noma ii lokho okucutshungulwayo okwehlukile kumgomo ohlongozwayo esicelweni.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungalungisa iphutha kumagama esinqumeni inqobo nje uma lokho kulungisa kungeke kube uguquko kusinqumo noma kube ukushintshwa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwesimiso spkuvuma kwawo ukuchibiyela uhlelo.
Umasipala kufanele, zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 ngemuva kwesinqumo sokwamukelwa, ukukhishwa noma kokuchitshiyelwa kohleio, ukhiphele wonke umuntu isaziso obhale izethulo, ngokoHlelo 1.
Iowa ogunyaziwe omele labo abasayinile uma incwadisethulo noma isethulo sifakwe ngumuntu oth; ugunyazwe ukumela abanye; noma umuntu ogama lakhe livela kuqala embhalweni, uma engekho othi ugunyazwe ukumela abasayinile.
Isaziso esibhekiswe kumuntu osayine incwadisethulo ehlanganyelwe noma isethulo seqoqo esihlongozwa esigatshaneni sithathwa njengesaziso esibhekiswe kuwona wonke umuntu obalulwe encwadinisethulo ehlanganyelwe noma esethulweni seqoqo.
Uma umhlaba womuntu ofake izethulo ngokoHlelo 1 udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, izethulo zithathwa ngokuthi zifakwe ngumnikazi omusha.
Umuntu ofake isicelo sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo noma ofake obeke izethulo Iwakhe ngokuthi abhale aphendulo isimemo somphakathi sokuba wethule izimvo zawo ngokwamukela, ukukhipha noma ukuchitshiyelwa kohlelo ngosuku olubalulwe kusimemo, ongagculisekile ngesinqumo sikamasipala esihlongozwe esigabeni 13 , angafaka isikhalazo esiGungwini Sokudlulisa izikhalazo.
Umuntu onelunge/o lokukhalaza ngokwesigatshana 1 kufanele afake imemerandamu yokukhalaza, ehlongozwe esigabeni 1131, ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-28 kwaziswe ngesinqumo sikamasipala.
Isinqumo sokwamukela, ukukhipha noma ukuchibiyela kohlelo siqala ukusebenza ekupheleni kwesikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-28 okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni 15 , uma singekho isikhalazo esafakwe esiphikisana nesinqumo sikamasipala futhi singazange senziwe isicelo sokufakwa ngemva kwesikhathi kwesicelo sokudlulisa isikhalazo ukuphothulwa kwesikhalazo, uma isikhalazo sasifakwe ngenxa yokuphikisana nesinqumo sikamasipala.
kufanele uthathe isinqumo sawo esifanele; futhi kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi isinqumo sawo singeseyame kwisiGungu seziKhalazo noma isigungu esizimele esisungulwe yiwo.
Ngaphambi kokucutshungulwa kokuhlelwa kokuthuthukiswa komhlaba ngendlela engavumelekile ngokohlelo, umasipala kufanele uthole iseluleko esibhalwe phansi kumhleli oqeqeshiwe eSiphathelene nokuhlelwa ukwenziwa.
izimfunekongqangi zokunikezwa kwemvume kanye nemibandela ezosebenza.
nanoma yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
uhlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; kanye nohlelo lomasipala.
Umasipala angavuma ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu komhlaba ngokuhambisana nalo Mthetho.
Umasipala ungaqalisa ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba okungowakhe.
umnikazi womhlaba, kubandakanya noakanya uhlaka lukahulumeni; kanye nomuntu obambe ngemvume ebhalwe phansi yomnikazi womhlaba.
Ukuqhutshwa kokwehiukaniswa iziqephu noma kukuhlanganiswa komhlaba izinqubo ezihlongozwe kuHlelo 1 kufanele zibandakanya noelwe zokwehlukanisa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganisa komhlaba.
Isaziso somphakathi ngokohlamvu 5 noma 14 kuHlelo 1 asidingeki lapho kwehlukaniswa iziqephu komhlaba ovela kumxhantela noma ekulungisweni komngcele ngesivumelwano noma ngokomyalelo.
sokuchibiyela uhlelo noma ukuthuthukisa umhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yohlelo; kanye nokushintsha, ukumisa noma ukususa izithibelo ngokuqondene nomhlaba bese sisetshenzwa njengesiphakamiso esisodwa.
uthole umbiko obhal1we ngokuhlolwa kanye nesincomo somdwebimapulani obhalisiwe ngesiphakamiso; futhi uthole isitifiketi esisayinwe umdwebimapulani obhalisiwe esiqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luhambisana ngazo zonke izindlela nalo Mthetho; noma ii uma uhlelo lungahambisani ngazo zonke izindlela nalo Mthetho, ubeke ukuthi uhlelo alukho ezingeni elifaneie futhi uhlinzeke ngemininingwane yokungafaneleki.
ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso.
uhlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; kanye uhlelo; kanye nanoma yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
ukuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, ngokulungiswa noma ngokungalungiswa; noma wenqabe ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba.
ukugcwalisa umsebenzi wesicelo wokuhlinzeka ngemisebenzi yobunjiniyela; kanye ii nokuhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imigomo yokuvuma.
Uma umasipala ephoqelela izimiso zokuvunywa ezihlongozwe eSigatshaneni , umasipala kufanele uhlinzeke ngemininingwane yanoma yimiphi imigomo yokuvuma okufanele ihlangabezane ngaphambi kokudayiswa komhlaba, ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba noma ukudluliselwa komhlaba.
lezo ezehlukile kakhulu kumgomo ohlongozwa esicelweni.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungalungisa iphutha kumagama esinqumo sawo inqobo uma lokho kulungisa kungenzi ushintsho esinqumweni sawo noma ukulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwesimiso semvume yawo yokuhlukaniswa noma yokuhlanganiswa kwesiza.
Isaziso kunoma ubani ongumsayini wephethishini ehlanganyelwe noma omele inhlangano, singanikezwa omele abasayini ogunyaziwe uma iphethishini noma isethulo sifakwe umuntu ozibiza ngomuntu omele abanye ogunyaziwe; noma umuntu ogama lakhe live/a kuqa/a emqulwini, uma kungekho muntu ozibiza ngomuntu omele abasayini ogunyaziwe.
Uma umhlaba womuntu ofake izethuto ngokoHielo 1 udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha walowo mhlaba kufanele kuthathwe ngokuthi lezo zimvo noma izethulo zifakwe nguye.
ngekhophi yesinqumo sikamasipala kanye nezizathu zesinqumo; futhi uma umfakisicelo evunyiwe ngokweyame kwizimiso, nekhophi yayo yonke imigomo emiswe ngumasipala, kanye nezizathu zokumiswa kwaleyo migomo.
Umuntu ofake isicelo sokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma sokuhlanganiswa komhlaba noma ofake izethulo Iwakhe ngokuphendula izimemo zomphakathi ngohlelo lokwehiukaniswa iziqephu noma lokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, abaphathwa kabi isinqumo sikamasipa!a esihlongozwe esigabeni 26 , angafaka isikhalazo esiphikisa isinqumo sikamasipala esiGungwini seziKhalazo.
b ekuphothulweni kwesikhalazo, uma isikhalazo sifakiwe esiphikisa isinqumo sikamasipala.
angena esivurnelwaneni, nezimiso ezimisiwe noma nezinye izimiso noma ngaphandle i~wezimiso ezimisiwe noma nezinye izimlso, ukuze kulahlwe fsiza, ngokudayisa, ngokushintshisana nanoma yingayiphi enye jndlela; noma avumela ukukhetha ukuthenga noma ukudayisa isiza, noma igunya lokwenqaba kokuqala maqondana nalokho, ngaphandle uma umasipala ukhiphe isitifiketi sokuthi izimiso okumele zihlangatshezwe ngaphambi kokuthi kudayiswe umhlaba ezihlongozwe esigabeni 26 kuhlangatshezwana nazo.
Noma yisiphi isivumelwano okungenwe kuso siphikisana nezinhlinzeko zesigatshana siyize ngokubona komthengi.
Umuntu angeke afaka isicelo kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela sokudluliswa kwesiza, ngaphandle uma umasipala ezigunyaza lezo zimiso zokuvunywa okumele zihlangatshezwe ngaphambi kokuthi umhlaba udluliswe ezihlongozwe esigabeni 26 kuhlangatshezwana nazo.
ngemuva kosuku uMdabuli weMihlaba Jikelele avume ngalo noma ipulani ejwayelekile.
Ukuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokwehlukaniswa komhlaba kuzophela uma umfakisicelo ehluleka ukuletha kuMdabuli weMihlaba, Jikelele amapulani, imibonisomdwebo, kanye namanye amaphepha emvume kuMdabu!i weMihlaba Jikelele angawadinga, eminyakeni emihlanu kusukela osukwini lokuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, njangalokhu kuhlongoziwe esigabeni 29.
umbonisomdwebo ovunyiwe noma amapulani ajwayelekile kanye netayitela; kanye neminye imininingwane uMdabuli weMihlaba Jikelele angayidingela ukubhaliswa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba.
Ukuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlananganiswa komhlaba kuzophela uma umasipala ehluleka ukuletha amapulani, imibonisomdwebo, kanye namanye amaphepha emvume uMdabuli weMihlaba \.iikele angawadinga, eminyakeni emihlanu kusukela osukwini lokuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, njengalokhu kuhlongoziwe esigabeni 29.
Umuntu angafaka isicelo kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela sokubhalisela ukudluliswa kwesiza, noma avule irejista yomhlaba welokishi, ngaphandle uma umasipala esekhiphe isitifiketi esibeka ukuthi izimiso zOkuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba njengalokhu zihlongozwe esigabeni 264, kuyahlangatshenzwana nazo.
umbonisomdwebo ovunyiwe noma ipulani ejwayelekile kaye netayitela; kanye neminye imininingwane uMdabuli weMihlaba Jikelele angayidingela ukubhaliswa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba.
Ukudluliselwa kwemigwaqo, amapaki kanye nezinye izindawo ezivulekUe uma kuyisimiso sOkuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, umasipala asdingela umhlaba osetshenziswa njengomgwaqo, ipaki noma indawo evulekile, umfakisicelo kufanele, ngezindleko zakhe, ekubhalisweni kokudluliswa kokuqala kwesiza, adlulisele umhlaba kumasipala.
Ukuvuma kukamasipala ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba kuphelelwa yisikhathi uma umfakisicelo ehluleka ukubhalisa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela, kungakapheli iminyaka emihlanu kusukela osukwini ukuvuma kukamasipala okwaqala ngalo ukusebenza ngokwesigaba 29.
Lapho umhlaba wehlukaniswa iziqephu noma uhlanganiswa ngumasipala, ukuvunywa kwawo ukuthi wehlukaniswe iziqephu noma uhlanganiswe kuzophelelwa yisikhathi, uma kwehlulekwa ukubhalisa kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela kungakapheli iminyaka emihlanu kusukela osukwini ukuvunywa kwawo okwaqala ngalo ngokwalesi sigaba 29.
sokumexwayisa ngokuthi kungaholela ukususwa kwengxenye yepulani lomumo elivunyiwe yesakhiwo esingakhiwanga ngokugcwele Uma; futhi ubeke isikhathi okufanele kufezwe ngaso ngokugcwele umsebenzi.
Umasipala ungasihoxisa isaziso ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni noma ngasiphi isikhathi ngaphambi kosuku lokuphela kwesikhathi esibekwe lapho.
Isaziso okukhulunywa ngaso esiqeshaneni asiphoqelelwe ukusebenza uma umasipala ehluleka ukususwa kwengxenye yepulani lomumo eiivunyiwe esingakhiwanga saqedwa Uma, kungakapheli izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi esihlongozwe esazisweni.
Ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba osendaweni engaphandle kohlelo kungenzeka kuphela ngendlela yokuthi kuvunywe ngumasipala wakuleyo ndawo umhlaba okuyo.
Umasipala ungavuma ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba osendaweni engaphandie kuphela ngokuhambisana nalo Mthetho.
Ngokwezinhloso zalesi Sahluko intuthuko isho ukuqhubeka kwebhilidi, kwesakhiwo, kwezobunjiniyela, imayini noma okunye okwenziwayo kuwona, ngaphansi noma ngaphezulu komhlaba, nokushintshwa kwempahla kokwenziwayo kunoma yiliphi ibhilidi noma umhlab ongahlukanisiwe iziqephu, kepha akubandakanya ukwakhiwa noma ukusetshenziswa kwendlu yokuqala yokuhlala kanye nesakhiwo esiseceleni noma elungiswe kabusha ngokwejwayelekile kuhlanganiswa lapho ngokubhaliswa ngokwehlukana kweziqeshana, kubandakanya indawo yokuhlala yesibili ezimele engahlangana noma ihlukane kodwa kumele ihambisane nendlu yokuhlala yokuqala futhi ingeke yeqa ama-80 m2.
Ukwenziwa kwanoma yimiphi imisebenzi yobunjiniyela ngokuhambisana nohlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; kanye nokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwemisebenzi yobunjiniyela.
Umasipala angakuqalisa ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphansi kwawo futhi ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu.
umnikazi womhlaba, kubandakanya uphiko lombuso; kanye nomuntu obambe ngemvume ebhalwe ngumnikazi womhlaba.
Uma umhlaba, ofakelwe isicelo sokuthuthikiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu, udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha angaqhubeka nesicelo njengosemthethweni onikezwe itayitela ngumnikazi omdala.
Izinqubo ezihlongozwe kuHlelo 1 kufanele zibandakanywe ekuthuthukisweni komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu.
sokuhlukanisa noma sokuhlanganisa umhlaba; kanye nesokulungisa, sokumisa noma sokususa imikhawulo ephatheiene nomhlaba, kanye nezinqubo njengesihlongozo esisodwa.
eSiqinisekisaukuthi uhlelo luhambisana ngazo zonke izindlela nalo Mthetho; noma ii uma uhlelo lungahambisani ngazo izindlela nalo Mthetho, sibeke ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzi ebese sibeka ngemininingwane engasebenzi.
ukushayisana kohlelo olukhona kanye nentuthuko ehlongozwayo noma ukusetshenziswa komhlaba osendaweni.
uhlela oluhlanganyele iakuthuthukiswa komasipala; kanye nahlela lamasipala; kanye nanama yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
ukuvuma ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu, ngokuwulungisa noma ngokungawulungisi; noma wenqabe ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu.
nokuhlelwa kwesifudazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo; noma nohlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungalungisa iphutha kumagama esinqumo sawo inqobo uma ukulungisa kungenzi ushintsho ezinqumweni zawo noma ekulungiseni, ekumisweni noma ukususweni kwesimiso sokuvumela ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandie kwendawo yesikimu.
Umasipala kufanele ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyi-14 ngemuva kwesinqumo sokuvuma noma sokwenqaba ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu, ukhiphele wonke umuntu isaziso ngesinqumo sawo ofake izethulo ngokwoHlelo 1.
Isaziso kunoma ubani ongumsayini wephethishini ehlanganyelwe noma kumuntu omele inhlangano, singanikezwa umuntu ogunyaziwe omele abasayini uma iphethishini noma isethulo sifakwe ngumuntu ozibiza ngomuntu ogunyaziwe omele abanye, noma umuntu ogama lakhe livela kuqala emqulwini, uma kungekho muntu ozibiza ngomuntu omele abasayini ogunyaziwe.
Uma umhlaba womuntu ofake izethulo ngokwoHlelo 1, udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha walowo mhlaba kufanele kuthathwe ngokuthi lezo zimvo noma izethulo zifakwe nguye.
Umuntu ofake isicelo sokuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu noma sokuhlanganiswa komhlaba noma ofake izethulo lwakhe ngokuphendula izimemo zomphakathi ngohlelo lokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma lokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, ophathwa kabi yisinqumo sikamasipala esihlongozwe esigabeni 43 , angafaka isikhalazo esiphikisa isinqumo sikamasipala esiGungwini seziKhalazo.
Umuntu onelungelo lokukhalaza ohlongozwe esigatshaneni , kufanele afake imemerandamu yesikhalazo ehlongozwe esigabeni 113 ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingama-28 azisiwe ngesinqumo sikamasipala.
ekupheleni kwezinsuku ezingama-28 okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni 45 , uma kungekho isikhaiazo esifakiwe esiphikisa isinqumo sikamasipala; noma ukuphothulwa kwesikhalazo, uma isikhalazo sasifakelwe ukuphikisa isinqumo sikamsipala.
njengemvume kaNdunankulu nangezimiso zokuvunywa ngokwezinhloso zesigaba 37 soMthetho wokuDatsulwa koMhlaba.
angena esivumelwaneni, nesimiso noma ngaphandle kwesimiso esimisiwe noma ezinye izimiso, sokulahlwa kwesiza, ngokudayisa, ngokushintshanisa noma ngananoma yiyiphi enye indlela; noma avumela ukukhetha ukuthenga noma ukudayisa isiza, noma igunya lokunqaba okokuqala okuqondene nalokhu; ngaphandle uma umasipala ukhiphe isitifiketi sokuthi izimiso okumele zihlangatshezwe ngaphambi kokudayiswa komhlaba ezihlongozwe esigabeni 43 zihlangatsheziwe.
Noma yisiphi isivumelwano okungenwe kuso siphikisana nezinhiinzeko zesigatshana siyize ngokubona komthengi.
Umuntu angeke athuthukisa umhlaba, ngaphandle uma umasipala ekugunyaza ukuthl izimiso zokuvunywa okumele zihlangatshezwe ngaphambi kokuthuthukiswa komhlaba njengalokhu zihlongozwe esigabeni 43 , uhambisna nazo.
Umuntu angeke afake isicelo kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela sokubhalisa ukwedluliselwa kwesiza, ngaphandle uma umasipala ekugunyaza ukuthi izimiso zokuvunywa njengalokhu zihloongozwe esigabeni 434, uhambisana nazo.
Uma ilungelo elinikezwe ngumasipala lokuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo yesikimu lingasetshenziswa ngokugcwele ngaphambi kokuphela kweminyaka eyisihlanu kusukela ngosuku okwaqala ngalo ngokwesigaba 46; ruthi umasipala anganombono wokuthi intuthuko aqngeke iphele ngaleso sikhathi esibekiwe, umasipala ungakhiphela isaziso umnikazi womhlaba sokwexwayisa umnikazi womhlaba ngokuthi kungaqalisa ukwesulwa kwengxenye yepulani lomumo elivunyiwe engazange inikezwe ilungelo ngokugcwele; futhi ii ubalule isikhathi oku'fanele ibe seyenziwe ngaso yaphela.
Umasipala ungahoxisa isaziso okhulunywe ngayo esigatshaneni noma ngasiphi isikhathi ngaphambi kokuphela kwesikhathi esibalulwe kwisaziso.
Isaziso okukhulunywa ngaso esigatshaneni asiphoqeleli futhi asisebenzi uma umasipala ehluleka ukuqalisa ukwesula ingxenye yepulani engasetshenziswanga ngokugcwele, ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi esihlongozwe kwisaziso.
ukwesulwa kohlangothi olulodwa lelungelo lokwehlukaniswa ipulani lomumo elivunyiwe kabili noma ngaphezulu kanye nokwesulwa kwepulani enamagunya asuliwe.
ukwesulwa kwamalungelo okwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma okuthuthukiswa komhlaba ngokwesulwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe; noma ukwesula Ingxenye noma ukwesulwa kwepulani jikelele ehlongozwe esigabeni 37 soMthetho wokuSaveywa koMhlaba.
Umasipala ungavuma ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesulwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe yokuhlukaniswa okuvumelekile noma ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba kuphela okuhambisana nalo Mthetho.
Umasipala ungaqalisa ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesulwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe yomhlaba okungowawo.
Laba bantu abalandelayo bangafaka izicelo kumasipala zokuhlukaniswa izigaba noma zokwesulwa kwepulani urnnikazi womhlaba, kubandakanya noakanya uhlaka lombuso; kanye nomuntu obambambe ngemvume yomnikazi womhlaba.
Uma umhlaba, okukhulunywa ngawo esicelweni sokwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesulwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe, kudluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha angaqhubeka nesicelo njengonikezwe itayitela lomnikazi omdala ngokusemthethweni.
ejwayelekile kanye namanye amaphepha emvume njengalokhu umasipala engawadinga.
sibeke ukuthi izimvo kufanele zifakwe kanjani; futhi sibeke usuku okumelwe izimvo zibe sezifakwe ngalo.
Umasipala kumele uvumele okungenana izinsuku ezingama-30, kusukela osukwini isaziso esikhishwe ngaso, ukufaka izethulo.
Ngaphambi kokuthi umasipaia ucubungule ngokwehlukaniswa izigaba noma kokwesulwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe umsipala kufanele uthole ukuhlola kanye nokuncoma okubhaliwe kumhleli obhalisiwe ngohlelo; futhi uthole isitifiketi esisayinwe ngumhleli obhalisiwe eSiqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luhlangabezana ngakho konke nalo Mthetho; noma ii uma uhlelo !ungahambisani ngakho kone nalo Mthetho, sibeke ukuthi uhlelo alusebenzi ebese sibeka imininingwane engasebenzi.
imigomo ejwayelekile yokuthuthukiswa komhlaba njengalokhu ibekiwe esigabeni 3 soMthetho wamaLungiselelo ezeNtuthuko, i 995 uMthetho No. 6?
U nanoma yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
Umasipala kufanele ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-60 ngemuva kosuku lokuva!
avumele ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesula ipulani ngokulungiswa; noma enqabe ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesula ipulani.
Umasipala ungasivuma isicelo sokwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesula ipulani, ngokweyame kunoma yiziphi izimiso engazibona zifanele, kubandakanya umgomo odinga umfakisiceio ukuba afake kuqala isicelo sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo lukamasipala.
ezingalungiswanga esicelweni; noma ii lezo ezihluke kakhulu ezirnisweni ezihlongozwa esicelweni; futhi uma ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukusula ipu!ani kuvunywe Ingxenye noma ukulungiswa, kube nezizathu zokuvunywa kwengxenye.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungalungisa iphutha kumagama esinqumo sawo inqobo uma ukulungisa kungenzi ushintsho ezinqumweni zao noma ukulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwesimiso sokuvumela ukuhlukanisa izigaba noma ukusulwa kwepulani evunyiwe.
lomumo elivunyiwe, ukhiphele isaziso sesinqumo sawo wonke umuntu ofake izethulo ezibhaliwe ngokoHlelo 1.
Isaziso kunoma ubani ongumsayini wephethishini ehlanganyelwe noma kumuntu omele inhlangano, singanikezwa umuntu ogunyaziwe omele abasayini uma iphethishini noma isethulo sifakwe ngumuntu ozibiza ngomuntu ogunyaziwe omele abanye, noma umuntu ogama lakhe livela kuqala emqulwini, uma kungekho muntu ozibiza ngomuntu omele abasayini ogunyaziwe.
Isaziso kumsayini wephethishini ehlanganyelwe noma komele inhlangano ehlongozwe esigatshaneni senza isaziso kumuntu ngamunye onegama elibhaliwe kwiphethishini noma komele inhlangano.
Uma umhlaba womuntu ofake izethu!o ngokoHlelo 1 udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha walowo mhlaba ~ufanele kuthathwe ngokuthi lezo zethulo zafakwa nguye umnikazi omusha.
uma umfakisicelo evunyiwe ngokweyame kwizimiso, nekhophi yayo yonke imigomo emiswe ngumasipala, kanye nezizathu zokumiswa kwaleyo migomo.
Umuntu onelungelo lokukhalaza ohlongozwe eSigatshaneni , kufanele afake imemerandamu yesikhalazo ehlongozwe esigabeni 113 ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingama-28 azisiwe ngesinqumo sikamasipala.
ekupheleni kwezinsuku ezingama-28 okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni 57 , uma kungekho isikhalazo esifakiwe esiphikisa isinqumo sikamasipala; noma ukuphothulwa kwesikhalazo, uma isikhalazo sasifakelwe ukuphikisa isinqumo sikamsipala.
Ngokwezinhloso zokuhlela kabusha ingxenye yepulani, ukuvuma kukamasipala ukwehlukaniswa izigaba noma ukwesulwa kwipulani lomumo elivunyiwe akumkhululi umuntu ekutheni enze Isieelo ngokwalo Mthetho; noma umasipala ekuhlangabezaneni nezihlinzeko zalo Mthetho, zokuhlukaniswa iziqephu noma zokuthuthukiswa komhlaba okukhulunywe ngawo kwipulani ezokwakhiwa kabusha.
ukwesulwa kwepulani kudinga ukuguqulwa, ukusulwa ingxenye noma ukusulwa kwepulani ejwayelekile ethintekayo; futhi uma Amandla nola anikezelwe nguNdunankulu ngokwaleso sigaba idluliselwa kumasipa!a.
UMbhalisi wamaTayitela kufanele ashicilele phansi ukugunyazwa komhlaba kumnikazi welokishi ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni futhi aseke ngokufanele ukuvumela itayitela eiithintekayo.
Umhlaba obekelwe izinhloso zikahulumeni, kubandakanya noakanya ezemfundo kanye nezindawo zezempilo, ezemidlalo kanye nezinhloso zokungcebeleka noma izindawo zomphakathi kufanele, ekusulweni kwepulani ejwayelekile ethintekayo uyobuyiselwa kumnikazi welokishi.
Umnikazi welokishi kufanele, ngezindleko zakhe, angafuna umhlaba ohloswe nguhulumeni ukuwusebenzisa ezinhlakeni ezifanele zombuso, uma kwesulwa ipulani ejwayelektle ethintekayo.
Ukudluliselwa futh; komhlaba okuhloswe ukuba usetshenziswe nguhulumeni, uma kwesulwa ipuiani ejwayelekile ethintekayo, kweyame ekukhokhelweni noma ekuf hululweni ngumnikazi welokishi kunoma yiziphi izindieko ezakhiwe izinhlaka zombuso maqondana nomhlaba.
Uma umasipala evumela ukwesula ipulani lomumo elivunyiwe yomhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo esepulanini, ukusebenza komhlaba ekuqaleni kokusebenza kwesinqumo sikamasipala kuhlelo uyobuyiselwa okwakuhloswe ukusetshenziswa kumhlaba ngaphambi kokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma kokuthuthukiswa komhlaba okwakuvunyiwe, noma yikuphi okugcinile.
Umasipala angavumela ukulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukusulwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba kuphela ngokuhambisana nalo Mthetho.
Lesi Sahluko asigunyazi ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwanoma yiliphi ilungelo lezokumbiwa phansi elibhaliswe etayiteleni lanoma yimuphi umhlaba.
Abantu abangaqalisa ukguqula, ukumisa noma ukususa okuvumelke kumhlaba 61. Umasipala angaqalisa ukulungisa, ukumisa noma ukususa izithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba ongaphansi kwawo.
umnikazi womhlaba, kubandakanya noakanya izinhlaka zombuso.
umuntu obambe ngemvume ebhalwe ngumnikazi womhlaba.
Uma umhlaba, okukhulunywa ngawo esieelweni sokulungisa, ukumisa noma ukususa izithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba, udluliselwa kumnikazi omusha, umnikazi omusha angaqhubeka nesieelo angaqhubeka nesieelo njengonikezwe itayitela lomnikazi omdala ngokusemthethweni.
Ngokwezinhloso zokuguqula, ukumisa nokusulwa kokuvumeleke kumhlaba, izinqubo ezihlongozwe kuHlelo 1 kufanele zilandelwe.
ukulungisa kokudluliselwa kumthetho, kumuntu, kumuntu ophethe umsebenzi, izinhlaka zikahulumeni, noma izikhungo; noma ukushintshwa kwegama lokwehlukaniswa iziqephu komhlaba noma kwentuthuko.
sokuhlukanisa kanye nokuh!
esiqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo luyahamb1sana ngakho konke nalo Mthetho; noma ii uma uhlelo lunghambisani ngakho konke nalo Mthetho, abeke ukuthi alusebenzi futhi ahlinzeke ngemininingwane engasebenzi.
nanoma yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
ukuvumela ukulungiswa, ukumisa noma ukusulwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba, ngokulungisa noma ngokungalungisi; noma wenqabe ukulungisa, ukumisa noma ukususa izithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba.
uhlelo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; noma nesikimu.
nesibopho sokunikeza umasipala isiqinisekiso esikhishwa isikhungo sezezimali noma abanye abaqinisekisi abemukelekile kumasipala, kungakapheli isikhathi esibekiwe ernigomweni yemali eyanele ukukhokha zonke izindleko zokuhtangabezana nezlmiso zokuvunywa.
lokhD okungazange kubhekwe esicelweni sokuchitshiyelwa kohlelo; noma ii lokho okucutshungulwayo okwehlukile kumgomo ohlongozwayo esicelweni.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isikhathi ungalungisa iphutha kumagama esinqumo sawo inqobo uma ukulungisa kungenzi ushintsho ezinqumweni zawo noma ekulungiseni, ekumisweni noma ekususweni kwesimiso esivumela ukulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwesimiso esikhawulisayo esiqondene nomhlaba..
saziso kunoma ubani ongumsayini wephethishini ehlanganyelwe noma kumuntu omele inhlangano, singanikezwa umuntu ogunyaziwe omele abasayini uma iphethishini noma isethulo sifakwe ngumuntu ozibiza ngomuntu ogunyaziwe omele abanye, noma umuntu ogama lakhe livela kuqala emqulwini, uma kungekho muntu ozibiza ngomuntu omeie abasayini ogunyaziwe.
Uma umhlaba wDmuntu obeke izethulo ngokoHlelo 1 kudluliselwa kumnikazi ornusha, umnikazi omusha walowo mhlaba kufanele zithathwe ngokuthi lezo zethulo zifakwe ngumnikazi omusha.
Umuntu onelungelo lokukhalaza ngokuhlongozwe eSigatshaneni kufanele afake imemerandamu yesikhalazo ehlongozwe esigabeni 113 , ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-28 kwaziswe ngesinqumo sikamasipala.
ekupheleni kwesikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-28 okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni 67 , uma singekho isikhalazo esifakiwe esiphikisana nesinqumo sikamasipala; noma ukuphothulwa kwesikhalazo, uma isikhalazo sasifakwe ngenxa yokuphikisana nesinqumo sikamasipala.
Umuntu angeke afake isicelo kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela, sokulungisa, uku;miswa noma ukususwa kwemikhawulo eqondene nomhlaba, ngaphandle uma umasipala esekhiphe isitifiketi esibeka ukuthi izimiso zokuvunywa okumele zihlangatshezwe ngaphambi kokuthi izimiso zilungiswe, zimiswe noma zisuswe , zihlangatsheziwe.
zezimiso noma ukusebenzisa umhlaba womuntu, umasipala kufanele afake kuMbhalisi wamaTayitela kanye nezinye izincwadi zemvume uMbhalisi wamaTayitela angazidinga ukuveza isinqumo sikamasipala esihlongozwe esigabeni 65..
uhlinzeke ngokukhokhelwa kwezindleko zanoma yimuphi umuntu olahlekelwe noma olimalelwe ngengxa yokuvalwa komgwaqo kamasipala noma indawo yomphakathi; futhi ii uqondise ukuphathwa kwanoma yimuphi umgwaqo kamasipala noma indawo yomphakathi okudalwe ukuvalwa komgwaqo unomphela.
Ngaphambi kokucubungula ukuvalwa unomphela komgwaqo kamasipala noma indawo yomphakathi, umasipala kufanele uthole ukuhlola kanye nokuncoma okubhaliwe okuvela kumhleli obhalisiwe maqondana nesihlongozo.
ukuhlola kanye nokuncoma okubhaliwe okuvela kumhleli obhalisiwe maqondana nesihiongozo.
noma yikuphi ukubandakanya nolulula okudala uhlelo kunoma yimuphi umuntu, kubandakanya noakanya ohlinzeka ngomsebenzi wobunjiniyela; kanye nanoma yimiphi imininingwane efanele.
nohlelo Iwawo oluhlanganyele lokuthuthukiswa komasipala; noma iii isikimu; futhi ngaphandle nole uma wenelisekile ngokuthi ukuvalwa kunentshisekelo engcono ngendawo lapho okuhamba khona umgwaqo kamaasipala noma okunendawo yomphakathi khona; noma ii ngale kwalokho kunentshisekelo yomphakathi.
Amacala kanye nezinhlawulo eziphathelene nohlelo iukamasipala, ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlanganiswa komhlaba okuhlongozwe kwiSahluko 3, ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba okuhlongozwe kwiSahluko 4, ukuhlukaniswa izigaba noma ukusulwa kwepulani lomumo eiivunyiwe okuhlongozwe kwiSahluko 5.
uma ethuthukisa, ehlukanisa iziqephu noma ehlanganisa umhlaba ngokwehluki!
thuthukiswa komhlaba; Iv hlukaniswa izigaba noma kokwesuiwa kwepulani lomumo elivunyiwe; kanye noku!ungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukusulwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba; noma vi lokho kufanele kuhlangabezane nakho ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo noma ibhilidi noma kokudluliselwa komhlaba.
noma i ekuhlulekeni ukuharnbisana okanye ekwenqabeni umyalelo noma umyalelo wokuvimba ophuthumayo.
Umuntu obekwe icala ngaphandle kwalesi sigaba angahlawuliswa noma agqunywe ejele isikhathi esingeqile eminyakeni emihlanu, noma kwenziwe kokubili ukuhlawula kanye nOkugqunywa ejele.
esicelweni esibhalwe ngumasipala, ngokushesha ingadinga futhi inganquma isamba sanoma yimalini Iowa muntu ayizuzile ngokwenza lela cala; futhi ukongeza kwenhlawulo noma kokuvalelwa ejele okuhlongozwe esigabeni 75 , ukubeka umklomelo wamademeshe noma wesinxephezelo, inhlawulo engeqile enanini elihlongozwe endimeni (a).
Inkantolo ingagweba umuntu owehluleka ukukhokha inhlawulo ebekwe ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba isikhathi esingeqHe eminyakeni emibili.
egameni likamasipala noma lesiGungu seziKhalazo; noma ii ngaphansi kwegunya lemvume ehlongozwe esigabeni 91 ; noma uma ezama ukusebenzisa Amandla nola angaphansi kwalo Mthetho egameni likamasipala noma lesiGungu seziKhalazo zeNtuthuko ngaphandle kokugunyazwa okudingekile.
Umuntu obekwe icala ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba angahlawuliswa imali noma agqunywe ejele isikhathi esingeqile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, noma ahlawuliswe imali ebese eboshwa futhi.
noma Oi ubambiswano umuntu wayeyilungu lebhodi, lekomidi eliphethe, lenkampani yobumbano noma eminye imigwamanda ephethe yobumbano noma ehlanganyele ngesikhathi kwenziwa iela cala; futhi umuntu owehiu!eka ukuthatha izinyathe!o ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwecala.
Umasipala kufanele ukhiphele isaziso sokwephula umuntu uma unezisathu ezizwakalayo zezinsolo zokuthi lowo muntu unecala ngokuhlongozwe esigabeni 75(1)(a) kuya ku (h). ngaphandle uma iqokelwe ukuthi ihambise umyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvikela Iowa muntu.
Okungenani izinsuku eziyi-14, ngemuva kokunikezwa isaziso, kufanele zinikezelwe ukufaka izethulo zokuphendula isaziso sokwephutwa komthetho.
Oi ekubekweni ieala, umuntu obaluliwe angahlawuliswa izinhlawulo ezihlinzekwe esigabeni 752 kanye no 76; futhi iii uma ebekwa Icala, umuntu obaluliwe iNkantolo ePhakeme ingadinga ukuthi lowo muntu adilize, asuse noma alungise noma yiliphi ibhilidi, isakhiwo noma umsebenzi owakhiwe ngokungekho emthethweni, noma alungise umhlaba othintekayo.
UMasipala kufanele ngendlela efanele ucubungule noma yiziphi izethulo ezifakiwe eziphendula isaziso sokwephula.
Uma, ngemuva kokueutshungulwa kwanoma yiziphi izethulo ezifakiwe eziphendula isaziso sokwephula, umasipala enezizathu ezizwakalayo zokukho!
anikeze umyalelo wokwenqabela Iowa muntu; noma afake eNkantolo ePhakeme umyaieio wokubanjwa kwalowo muntu ekutheni angaqhubeki nokwenza okungekho emthethweni.
kube uyaziswa umuntu ngesinqumo sokwenqaba isicelo esilkanye noelayo noma, okanye isivumile isicelo esilkanye noelayo, ukuphela kwesikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-28 ezihlongozwe esigabeni 89 uma umasipala uvumela izicelo ezifakiwe kanye nenani lenhlawulo engakhokhiwe ngokugcwele.
uma kubekwa icala, umuntu obalulwe kungadinga ngokomlayelo weNkantolo ePhakeme ukuba adilize, asuse noma alungise noma yiliphi ibhilidi, isakhiwo noma umsebenzi owenziwayo ongekho emthethweni, noma ukulungisa umhlaba othintekayo.
ukwenziwa kokungekho emthethweni kwakunqatshelwe khona; kanye ii nokuthi Iowa muntu wayalelwa ukuba angaqhubeki nokwenza okungekho emthethweni ngosuku olubekwe kwisaziso.
uma elenzile lela liyodala amademeshe amakhulu kumhlaba othintekayo noma ebhilidini, esakhiweni noma kumsebenzi owakhiwa kuiowo mhlaba; futhi izindleko zamademeshe zinkulu kakhulu kunenzuzo ebhekwe ukuthokozelwa yilowo muntu okokuqala uyokwaiswa ngokubekwa icala ngokuthi akhishelwe isaziso sokwephula; futhi ii uzonikezwa ithuba lokwethula uvo Iwakhe ngecala abekwa lona ngaphambi kokunikwa umyalelo wokwenqatshelwa.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlongozwe esiqeshaneni umasipala ungafaka isicelo eNkantolo ePhakeme somyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvikela ukumisa umuntu ekuqhubekeni nezinto eziphambana nomthetho.
Umasipala ungafaka isicelo eNkantolo ePhakeme sokuhoxiswa komyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvikela esihlongozwe esigatshaneni.
Umasipala kufanele ukhiphele isaziso umuntu onikezwe umyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvikela, uma incwadi yomyalelo ihoxiswa.
ungakhipha umyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvimba kulowo muntu; noma ufake isicelo eNkantolo ePhakeme sokwexwayisa umuntu ekutheni angaqhubeki nokwenza okungekho emthethweni.
ngenkathi egunyaza ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ngaphandle.
ekugunyazeni ukuthi izimiso zokuvunyea ziyahlangabezana nokudayiswa, ukuthuthukiswa noma ukudluliswa komhlaba, njengoba kuhlongozwe eSigabeni 31 , 31 , 31 , 48 , 48 kanye nesigaba 48 , lapho izimiso, noma ongena esivumelwaneni noma onikezwa ithuba lokukhetha ngokuhlongozwe esigabeni 31 noma 48.
Umhlelo obhalisiwe obekwa ieala njengalokhu kuhlongozwe esigatshaneni angahlawuliswa noma agqunywe ejele isikhathi esingekho ngaphansi kweminyaka emibili, noma kokubili.
Umhleli obhalisiwe obekwe ieala lokungaziphathi kahle ngokuhlongozwe esigatshaneni anganikwa isexwayiso, athethiswe, noma axoshwe, noma ukubhaliswaq kwakhe njengomhleli obhalisiwe kumiswe noma kwesulwe njengalokhu kuhlongozwe esigabeni 23 (a) soMthetho wokuHlelwa kobuHlakani.
yokuhlukanisa izigaba noma ukusulwa kwepulani yokuhlukaniswa egunyaziwe iziqephu noma yokuthuthukiswa komhlaba; noma yokuguqulwa, ukumiswa noma ukusulwa kokuvumeleke kumhlaba, ngaphandle kokuthi isicelo senziwe ngemuva kokuqaliswa kwezinto ezithintekayo ngaphandle nole kokuvunywa; futhi umuntu esehlinzekwe ngesaziso sokwephula, umyalelo wokwenqatshelwa noma umyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvimba maqondana nezinto ezenziwayo ezithintekayo.
Umasipala kufanele ucubungule ngokulandelela isicelo ngokwezihlinzeko eziphathelene nalo Mthetho, uma weneliseka esimweni lapho umasipala ungasikhiphanga khona isaziso sokwenqabela noma isaziso esiphuthumayo sokuvimba, lokho okungekho emthethweni okunqanyulwe khona kusukela ngosuku isicelo esafakwa ngalo; noma esimweni lapho umasipala ekhiphe khona umyalelo wokwenqatshelwa noma umyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvimba, wokwenziwayo okungekho emthethweni sokuthi sekunqanyuliwe kusukela ngosuku olubalulwe kulowo myalelo.
Esimweni lapho umasipala evuma isicelo esilandelela isicelo, ukuvuma kukamasipala kufanele, ukoneza kunoma yiziphi ezinye izimiso ozibekile, futhi ezizokweyama esimisweni sokuthi umfakiscelo, kungakapheli izinsuku ezinga-28 ngemuva kokukhishwa kwesaziso sokuvunywa ekugcineni, akhokhe kumasipala, inhlawulo yemali engekho ngaphezulu kuka-10% futhi engekho ngaphezulu kuka-100% kwelingana nenani lanoma yiliphi ibhilidi, isakhiwo, ubunjiniyela, imayini noma eminye imisebenzi engekho emthethweni leyo ephathelene nesicelo; futhi ukuvuma kukamasipala kuyophelelwa yisikhathi uma , ekupheleni kwaleso sikhathi, okukhulunywe ngaso kwindima (a), imali yenhlawulo ingakakhokhwa ngokugcwele.
Umhloli oqokwe ngumasipala, ngemvume yomhlali noma umnikazi walowo mhlaba, futhi ngezikhathi zokusebenza ezejwayelekile, ungangena kurnhlaba noma esakhiweni ngezinhloso zokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nalo Mthetho noma nohlelo lukamasipala.
Umhloli kufanele aphathe isitifiketi esisayinwe ngumphathi kamasipala, esibeka ukuthi ukhethwe njengomhloli ngezinhloso zalesi sigaba.
Umhloli kufanele aveze isitifiketi uma eeelwa yinoma yimuphi umuntu ophazanyiswa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokwalesi sahluko.
Umhloli angahambisana nomhumushi, iphoyisa noma yimuphi omunye umuntu ongakwazi ukusiza umhloli.
Umhloli angabuza noma yimuphi umuntu okulowo mhlaba, ngokubona kwakhe, ongakwazi ukumnikeza imininingwane ngodaba 10 Mthetho ophathelene nalo.
Umhloli kufanele ashiye umhlaba noma isakhiwo livikelekile kwabafohlayo njengalokhu elifieile uma umnikazi noma umhlali engekho.
Umuntu ngenhloso ophazamisa umhloli noma yimuphi umuntu ophelezela lowo mhloli ekungeneni kumhlaba noma esakhiweni njengalokhu kuhlongoziwe kulesi sigaba, uyobekwa Icala, futhi angahlawuliswa noma agqunywe ejele izinyanga eziyisithupha, noma kokubili.
imvume yomhlali noma yomnikazi woml-llaba ingatholakali ngemuva kwemizamo; noma inhloso yomhloli iphazanyiswa ulwazi olutholakalayo.
Imantshi ingakhipha kuphela imvume uma yenelisekile ngokuthi kunezizathu ezizwakalayo zokusola ukuthi noma yikuphi okwenziwayo okuphambana nezihlinzeko zalo Mthetho noma zohlelo lukamsipala, kade noma kuzoqhubeka kulowo mhlaba.
Uma esikahle, ngaphandle lapho imvume yayikhishwe khona ngezizathu eziphuthumayo.
Umhloli ongene kumhlaba noma esakhiweni ngezinhloso zokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nalo Mthetho noma nohlelo lukamasipala, futhi othole ulwazi noma udaba oluphathelene nendaba yomunye umuntu eyimfihlo noma zebhizinisi, kufanele ayithathe leyo mininingwane noma udaba njengoluyimfihlo futhi angeke alukhiphela noma ngabe ngubani.
uma ukuveza obala kwenziwe ngezinhloso zokuphoqelela uMthetho noma uhlelo lukamasipala; noma uma ukuveza obala kuyalelwe yinkantolo noma kufunwa ngaphansi komthetho.
egameni lenhlangano futhi nasekuthandeni kwamalungu ayo; noma ekuthandeni komphakathi.
Inkantolo efanele ingamkhulula noma ngayiphi indlela ngokufanele, kubandakanya ukubalulwa kamalungelo.
Uma umasipala ushushisa umuntu ngeeala elihlongozwe esigabeni 75(1)(a) kuya ku (i), kanye kanye ungafaka isieelo enkantolo somyaieloophoqelela lowo muntu, obekwe ieala, ukuba adilize, asuse noma alungise noma yiliphi ibhilidi, isakhiwo noma umsebenzi owakhiwe ngokungekho emthethweni noma owakhiwayo; noma awulungise kabusha umhlaba othintekayo.
Noma yimuphi umnikazi womhlaba, ongakwazi ukuthuthukisa lowo mhlaba ngenxa yokuqaliswa kokuhlinzekwa kohlelo, angafuna insinxephezelo kumasipala ngaphambi kweminyaka emithathu ngemuva kokwemukelwa kwalezo zihlinzeko; futhi kuye ngokuthi umnikazi akakaze asithole isinxephezelo maqondana nalokho.
Umasipala angachibiyela lezo zihlinzeko zohlelo, ezivimbela umnikazi womhlaba ekutheni awuthuthukise, ngaphambi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuthi umnikazi womhlaba esefake ukufuna inhlawulo, ukuze ugweme ukukhokha leyo nhlawulo.
Uma umasipala esekhokhele umnikazi womhlaba ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba kufanele uwudlulisele umhlaba othintekayo.
Ngokwezinhloso zalesi sigaba, umhlaba ozimele obekwe eceleni kuhlelo ukuze usetshenziswe ngumphakathi, kufanele uthathwe njengomhlaba umnikazi angeke akwazi ukuwuthuthukisa.
ngesizathu sokuqaliswa kokuhlinzekwa kohlelo, angafuna inhlawulo ngaphambi kweminyaka emithathu ngemuva kokuqaliswa kokuhlinzekwa.
Inhlawulo ayikhokhwa ngokwalesi sigaba maqondana noma yikuthi ukuthuthukiswa kokwakhiwe ngumnikazi walowo okwephula 10 Mthetho noma uhlelo lomasipala.
Umuntu olanlekelwe noma olinyalelwe, noma umhlaba wakhe noma ilungelo kumhlaba eliphazamisekile ngenxa yokulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukusulwa kwezithibelo maqondana nanoma yimuphi omunye umhlaba, angafuna inhlawulo kumuntu ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukususwa, owayengumnikazi womhlaba owasizwa ukumiswa noma ukususwa kwezithibelo.
Ukufuna inhlawulo ngokwalesi sigaba ekutheni owafuna inhlawulo akakayitholi, kufanele kuhlelwe kungakapheli iminyaka emithathu ngemuva. kosuku lokulungiswa, ukumiswa noma ukusulwa.
Umuntu olahlekelwe noma olinyalelwe ngengxa yokupnambaniswa kanye nokwenziwa ngabomu noma ngobudedengu bokusetshenziswa komyalelo ophuthumayo wokuvikela, ngaphambi kweminyaka emithathu ngemuva kokunikezwa umyalelo, angafuna inhlawulo kumasipala obhekele ngokunikezwa Iowa myalele.
Inani lenhlawulo kufanele ukuba kuvunyelwane ngo.
ofuna inkokhelo kanye nomnikazi womhlaba owasizwa izithibelo okwalungiswa, kwamiswa noma kwasulwa ngazo, ukufuna inhlawulo ehlongozwe esigabeni 104; noma of una inkokhelo kanye nomasipala nganoma yikuphi okufunwayo ngokwalesi Sahluko.
Esimweni lapho izinhlaqngothi zihluleka ukuphothula isivumelwano esihlongozwe esigatshaneni kungakapheli unyaka ngemuva kokuthi inkantolo inqume inani lesinxephezelo salokho.
IsiGungu seziKhalazo ngokusemthethweni siyalalela futhi sinqume noma ngaluphi udaba olulethwe ngaphambi kwalo olukhalazelwayo ngokwalo Mthetho.
Umphathisihlalo uma kudingekile noma kunentshisekelo yomphakahi ukwenza lokho angenza ukuba ukuba ukuhiala kwesiGungu seziKhalazo ukuba kubanjwe kunoma kuyiphi indawo esiFundazweni.
IsiGungu seziKhalazo kufanele sisebenzise amandla aso ngendlela yokuzimela, ngaphazanyiswa nguhulumeni noma ukuphazamiseka noma izimfundiso zangaphandle nole futhi ngokuhambisana nezinga eliphezulu lokwethembeka, ukungachemi, nangenqubomgomo eqeqeshekile yamakhono okwenza.
IziNhlaka zoMbuso nomasipala kufanele zisize futhi sisizane nesiGungu seziKhalazo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza.
ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyi-1 0 liqokiwe lilethe incwadi yokuveza obala kwanoma yini kanye nezintshisekelo zezimali kwiLungu 10Mkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele okungadala uqhekeko ekuqokweni kwakhe njengelungu lesizgungu seziKhalazo, leyo ncwadi yokuveza obala kufanele ibandakanya imininingwane eqinisekisa ukwephulwa komthetho kuHlelo 1 ngokoMthetho wokuQulwa kwamaCala obuGebengu, 1977 uMthetho No.
ukuveza obala okukhunywe ngakho kwindima (a) kubandakanya intshisekelo yezimali nezinye izintshisekelo zokuhlelwa kwentuthuko nokwemindeni, izinhlangano, eziphathelene noma ezingenza kube noqhekeko ekuqokweni njengelungu lesiGungu seziKhalazo.
ligcine irejista loenzintshisekelo zamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo obala ngokwalesi sigaba; futhi lihle liyilungisa leyo rejista ngezikhathi zonke.
IsiGungu seziKhalazo ziqukethe amalungu ayi-12, isizathu sokwethembeka kwawo, iziqu, amakhono kanye nesipiliyoni kufanelekile kubulungu.
okungenani amalungu amathathu abahleli ababhalisiwe; kanye namalungu angonjiniyela abaqeqeshiwe ababhaliswe ngokwesigaba 192a soMthetho wabaQeqeshelwe uMsebenzi wobuNjiniyela, 2000 uMthetho No.
osaveya bomhlaba abaqeqeshiwe njengalokhu kuchaziwe esigabeni i sokuQeqeshwa kanye noMthetho woChungechunge loNjiniyela, 1984 uMthetho No.
nesipiliyoni esikahle nekhono lokuhlela kanye nezindaba zentuthuko noma zokuphathwa kwemvelo.
Amalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo angaqokelwa kumkhakha ozimele noma womphakathi.
nanoma liphi ieala elingaphansi kwalo Mthetho; noma iii nanoma yiliphi iealal, nokuboshwa ugqunywe ejele ngaphandle nole kokuhlawuliswa isikhathi eSingaphezulu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha.
simeme abantu abanentshisekelo abafanelekile ukuba ngamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo ukuba babekhona ukuze baqokwe njengamalungu; futhi simeme abantu abanentshisekelo ukuba bafake izicelo zabo ezibhaliwe ezihambisana namaphepha avumelekile okweseka, kumuntu obekwe kwisaziso, endaweni noma ekhelini kanye nangosuku olubaluliwe lapho.
ILungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele, ezinsukwini ezinga-30 ngemuva kosuku lokuvalwa kokungenela kwamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo lenze isaziso kwiphephkanye noaba eliphuma kuso sonke isiFundazwe lishicilele amagama kanye nemininingwane yabantu abacatshangelwa ukuba baqokelwe ukuba ngamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo; futhi limeme umphakathi ukuba wethule izimvo zabo ngokuqokwa kwalabo Bantu abahlongozwayo, futhi wethutle izimvo zawo kumuntu obalulwe kwisaziso, endaweni noma ekhelini kanye nangosuku olubalulwe lapho, ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyi-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwalokho.
ILungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele lishicilele amagama abantu abakhethwe njengamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo ngokukhipha isaziso kwiGazethi kanye nasephephandabeni noabeni eliphuma kuso sonke isiFundazwe.
lizokhokhelwa njalo ngosuku, njengalokhu kunganquma iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele ngokuthintana neLungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele isiKhwama sesiFundazwe ngokukhipha isaziso kwiGazethi yesiFundazwe; futhi lizokhokhelwa imali yokuhamba kanye nezindleko zalo.
ekuhlulekeni ukusebenzisa noma ukwenza Amandla nola abekwe kwilungu lesiGungu seziKhalazo ngokucophelela kanye nangokuzimisela; noma ekuziphatheni kabi.
I Lungu lesiGungu seziKhalazo kufanele lishiye ehhovisi uma eba ngongafaneleki ohlongozwe esigabeni 104.
lIungu kumele lishiye ehhovisi uma lingekho emsebenzini, noma lingafakile ilivu yokungezi emsebenzini ekhishwa yisiGungu seziKhalazo, emihlanganweni emibili elandelanayo yesiGungu seziKhalazo lapho okwaphuma khona isaziso ngalelo lungu noma ngeposi.
Ilungu lingesula emsebenszini ngokubhala incwadi ngokukhipha isaziso ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingama-30 ngokubhalela iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele likhethe urnphathisihlalo kanye nesekela lomphathisihlalo wesiGungu seziKhalazo kumalungu asemthethweni.
kunesikhala somsebenzi kasihlalo; noma umphathisihlalo engekho noma ngezizathu zesikhashana ukusebenzisa Amandla nola akhe.
Uma umsebenzi wesekela sihlalo unesikhala noma uma isekela sihlalo engeke akwazi ukubamba njengosihlalo, iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele likhethe oyedwa kumalungu akhona asemthethweni esigungu sezikhalazo ukuba libambe njengosihlalo.
Ngokwezinhloso zokulalela izikhalazo esithile umphathisihlalo, ekuthintaneni nomaMbhalisi wesiGungu seziKhalazo, kufanele adlulise isikhalazo okungenani kumalungu amathathu akhethwe ngumphathisihlalo okungenani okungenani ilungu elilodwa elisemthethweni, elizoba yisikhulu esiphethe; futhi okungenani ilungu elijodwa okufanele libe yilungu lomhleli obhalisiwe.
ilungu; noma umfazi noma indoda yakhe, ilungu lomndeni, ahlanganyele nabo ebhizinisini, umqashi noma umqashwa, enanoma yiphi intshisekelo, okanye eyezimali noma enye.
lIungu lesiGungu seziKhalazo elikhethwe ngumphathisihlalo ukuba IHalele isikhaiazo kufanele ngokugcwele liveze obala uhlobo Iwentshisekelo elinayo ebese liyazikhulula ekubeni khona, uma lelo lungu Iiba likuqonda ukuthi lingahoxiswa kulokho kulalelwa ngenxa yentshisekelo yalo.
Ukukhululwa kwelungu ngokwalesi sigaba akuphazamisi ukugunyazwa kokuqhutshwa okwenziwa ngaphambi kwesiGungu seziKhalazo ngaphambi kokukhululwa kanye nokuhlaliswa kwamalungu akhethwe ngumphathisihlalo ukuba alalele leso sikhalazo nakwazi ukunquma ngaleso sikhalazo: Kuncike ekutheni ukukhululwa kuvela ngaphambi kwamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo amiselwe ukukhipha isinqumo sawo.
Esimweni lapho isikhulu eSiphethe sizikhulula khona, umphathisihlalo kufanele akhethe elinye ilungu elisemthethweni ngesikhathi kuqhutshwa ukulalelwa ngaphambi kwesiGungu seziKhalazo.
liqiniseke ngokuhlinzeka okweseka kwezokuphathwa isiGungu seziKhalazo ukwenzela ukuba sikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yaso; ngokufaka izimali ezifanele zaleyo nhloso; futhi liqinisekise ngokuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala, ifenisha yehhovisi kanye nangezinye izimpahla, ezidingelwa ukwenza umsebenzi.
Umbhalisi kufanele ahlele bonke abahlola izindawo ukuba baqhutshwe yisiGungu; (b)izindawo ezifanele zokulalelwa kwazo zonke izikhalazo, kanye nokuqoshwa kanye nokubhalwa kwakho konke okuqhutshwa yisiGungu sezi Khalazo.
kunesikhala somsebenzi wombhalisi; noma umbhalisi engekho noma kunesinye isizathu sesikhashana esenza ukuba angakwazi ukusebenza.
iphakamise noma yiluphi udaba, ofake isikha!
ij ngamabomu unganaki izinqubo ezibhalwe kulo Mthetho; noma iiingamabomu unganaki ukuhlelwa kwesifundawe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
Orake isikhalazo kufanele, ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-28 ngemuva kosuku isaziso saleso sinqumo anikezwa ngalo, afake amakhophi ayisithupha emomorkanye noma yesikhalazo kumbhalisi kanye nekhophi elinikezwa umphathi kamasipala kumasipala okuphikiswa isinqumo sakhe; futhi zonke izinhlangothi ezinentshisekelo ngesikhalazo.
umphathi kamasipala kumasipala okuphikiswa isinqumo sakhe; futhi zonke izinhlangothi ezinentshisekelo ngesikhalazo.
noma yikuphi okuvela kuqala.
ngokubhala, azise zonke izinhlangothi ngosuku Iwesikhalazo, isikhathi kanye nendawo ebekelwe ukuba kulalelwe isikhalazo.
Ngemuva kokuthi usuku lokulalelwa kwesikhalazo selubekiwe, umphathisihlalo kufanele aqhubeke nokukhetha amalungu esigungu seziKhalazo azolalela isikhalazo ngokuhambisana nesigaba 110, okufanele alaiele isikhalazo.
Umasipala ophendulayo kanye nezinye izinhlangothi ngesikhalazo ungakuhoxisa ukuphikisana nesikhalazo ngokuthi ubhalele umbhalisi isazisongokuhoxisa lokho kuphikisa kwawo, umfakisikhalazo kanye nazo zonke izinhlangothi ezithintekayo ngesikhalazo.
Amalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo akhethwe ngumphathisihlalo ukuba alalele isikhalazo, angangena kumhlaba noma esakhiweni esiphathelene nesikhalazo ngaphambi ngaphambi kwesikhathi esijwayelekile sokusebenza kwaso noma ngaziphi izikhathi ezifanele, ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa kwendawo.
Zonke izinhlangothi ezithintekayo ngesikhalazo zifanelekile ukuba zibe khona uma kuhlolwa ngokuhlongozwe esiqeshaneni , futhi zingaba khona ekuhlolweni yilabo ababamele.
Umbhalisi kufanele azise zonke izinhlangothi ngokucela ngokuthi abhalele, isiGungu sezikhalazo ngenhloso yokuqhutshwa kokuhlolwa.
sibeke inhloso yohlelo lokuhlolwa; futhi simeme zonke izinhlangothi ukuba zibe khona ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
Usuku kanye nesikhathi sokuhlolwa kufanele kunqunywe ngumbhalisi ngemuva kokuxoxisana nabahlala kulowo mhlaba noma isakhiwo esicutshungulwayo.
Esimweni lapho umnikazi noma umhlali engekho khona ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, amalungu esigungu seziKhalazo kufanele asuke kulowo mhlaba noma isakhiwo njengalokhu sivikelekile kwabahlkaayo.
Noma yimuphi umuntu ongena kumhlaba noma ongena esakhiweni ngezinhloso zalesi sigaba, futhi othola ulwazi nganoma yimiphi imininingwane noma udaba oluphathelene nempilo yomunye umuntu noma izindaba zebhizinisi, kufanele aluthathe 1010 Iwazi noma udaba njengoluyimfihlo futhi angeke alukhiphela noma yimuphi umuntu.
ekuyalelwe yinkantolo; noma kudingeka ngaphansi kwanoma yimuphi umthetho.
Umuntu ngamabomu ophazamisa isiGungu seziKhalazo ekungeneni kuhlaba noma esakhiweni esihlongozwe kulesi sigaba, unecala, futhi angahlawuliswa noma aqhunywe ejele isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyisithupha, noma kokubili.
Umphathi, ekuceleni kwamalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo noma yiphi ingxenye ngesikhalazo esiziswe ngaphambi kwakhe, angajuba noma yimuphi umuntu ukuba aye kulokho okuqhutshwayo, ukuze afakaze futhi afakwe imibuzo njengofakazi maqondana nanoma yiluphi udaba oluphathelene nalokho kokuqhutshwayo; noma akhiphe noma yiphi incwadf noma into yakhe noma engaphansi kwakhe lowo muntu, futhi afakwe imibuzo ngayo.
Umuntu ojutshiwe noma obizwe tngxenye njengofakazi ngokuqhutshwa kwesikhalazo angadingwa ngumphathi ukuba afunge noma enze isitatimende njengofakazi ngaphambi kokuba afakaze noma afakwe imibuzo.
Umthetho ophathelene namatungelo enkantolo yomphakathi un gena nofakazi abajutshiwe noma kwababizwe ukuba bazokwethula ubufakazi noma ukukhipha incwadi noma into ephathelene nokuqhutshwa kokulalela.
lapho ingena khona, ngokufanele ikhombe izincwadi noma into umuntu okudingeka ukuba ayikhiphe; futhi ibeke usuku, isikhathi kanye nendawo leyo umuntu okufanele avele kuyo.
Ukujutshwa kufanele kwenziwe kumuntu ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni ngumuntu ogunyazwe ngokubhalwe phansi ngumbhalisi ukuba akuhambise.
Ukunikezwa kokujutshwa kwenzeka ngokunikezwa ikhophi yencwadi ejutshwa kufakazi ngqo, noma ngokuyihambisa endaweni okuhlala kuyo ufakazi, endaweni yebhizinisi noma endaweni yokusebenza, kumuntu ohlala lapho noma osebenza lapho futhi oneminyaka eyishumi nesithupha noma ngaphezulu.
Esimweni lapho ufakazi ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni , evala indawo ahla kuyo noma ibhizinisi lakhe, ukuze angakwazi ukunikezwa incwadi yokujutshwa, umuntu ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni angayihambisa incwadi YOkujutshwa ngokunamathisela ikhophi ngaphandle nole noma emnyango omkhulu wakuleyo ndawo yokuhlala noma ibhizinisi.
Umuntu ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni kufanele, ekufuneni komuntu onikezwe incwadi yokujutshwa ngokwalesi sigaba, akhiphele Iowa muntu incwadi yokujutshwa noma incwadi ebhaliwe emgunyazayo ehlongozwe kelesi sigaba.
Umuntu ohlongozwe esiqeshaneni 2, ekunikezweni incwadi yokujutshwa ngokwalesi sigaba, kufanele ahlinzeke ngencwadi ebhaliwe yokuthi iphinde ilethwe kumbhalisi, kubekwe nendlela incwadi yokujuba eyahanjiswa ngayo.
Inqubo yokulalela kwesiGungu seziKhalazo 120.1 IsiGungu seziKhalazo kufanele sikucubungule ukufaneleka kodaba olukhalazelwayo, kungapheleli lapho futhi umphathi, ngokweyame sigatshaneni 4, angavumela umfakisikhalazo, umasipala ophendulayo ngakolunye uhlangothi esikhalazweni ukuba kuphakanyiswe udaba olusha futhi kukhishwe ubufakazi obusha, bomlomo noma obubhalwe phansi.
ukujikijela noma yimuphi umuntu ngemibuzo obizwe njengofakazi yinoma yiluphi uhlangothi; kanye nokwazisa isiGungu seziKhalazo ngokufanele.
Ikhophi yazo zonke izincwadi uhlangothi othembele kuzo ekulalelweni kwesikaalzo kufanele zilethwe yilolo hlangothi kuhlangothi ngalunye ngesikhalazo okungenani ezinsukwini eziyi-14 ngaphambi kokuthi kuqaliswe ukulalelwa.
uhlangothi oluphikisayo alunaso isizathu esiqinile zokuveza 1010 daba noma izincwadi ngesikhathi kuqhutshwa; noma ukuveza lokho ekuqhutshweni kuzokwenza ukuphikisana kokunye uhlangothi okungekuhle kahle.
Umphathi kufanele enze ukuba ukuphikisa okuelayo ngodaba olusha noma ngezincwadi ezintsha kuzothathwa okanye cha, futhi kulokho, angenza noma yimuphi umyalelo kaanele, kubandakanya noakanya umyalelo wokukhokhelwa kwezindleko eziphathelene nokunqunywa kokuphikisana; noma ukuhlehliswa kokulalelwa kuze kube isikhathi esibekiwe kwisaziso.
ukhetha yonke imibuzo kanye nodaba oluvelayo maqondana nenqubomgomo ekulalelweni; futhi unquma ngazo zonke izindaba zomthetho, ezivela ngesikhathi sokulalelwa, kubandakanya noakanya ukuthi okanye umbuzo wamaqiniso noma ngokomthetho.
IsiGungu sezikhalazo kufanele sithathe isinqumo ngemiphumela yesikhalazo esiyizwile ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngemuva kosuku lokugcina lokulalela.
Isinqumo ngesikhalazo sithathwa yiningi lamalungu akhethwe ngumphathisihlalo ukuba asilalele.
sibeke eceleni isinqumo sikamasipala, futhi sifake endaweni yesinqumo sikamasipala iSinqulo saso; okanye ii sithumee udaba kumasipala ekutheni uphinde ulucubungule lapho kunamaphutha avelayo; noma sikhiphe umyalelo siyalela umasipala ukuba athathe isinqumo esikhathini esibalulwe yisona uma isikhalazo silethwe kusona ngomphumela wokuhluleka kukamasipala ukuthatha isinqumo esikhathini esibalulwe yilo Mthetho.
Isinqumo ngemiphumela yesikhalazo ingakhishwa kanye kanye nanoma yimuphi umyalelo okhishwe yisiGungu seziKhalazo okahle nkaanelekile esimweni esithile.
Umphathi kufanele asayine isinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo kanye nanoma yimuphi umyalelo esiwenzile.
Umphathi kufanele alungise izizathu ezibhalwe phansi ngesinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kosuku lokugcina lokulaiela.
zihlaziye isinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo kanye nanoma yimuphi umyalelo owenziwe yiso; futhi esimweni lapho kunokuhlukana khona ngesinqumo, zihlaziye izinqumo kanye nomyalelo obekwa ngaphambili idlanzana kanye nezizathu zesinqumo esingunqamula juqu kanye nomyalelo.
Umphathi kufanele asayine izizathu sezinqumo esenziwe isiGungu sezikhalazo.
Umbhalisi kufanele ngaphambi kokuba kuphothulwe noma yikuphi ukuqhutshwa kokulalelwa kwesikhalazo, anqume indlela lelo hlangothi oluzokwaziswa ngayo ngesinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo; futhi azise izinhlangothi ezishiwoyo ngesinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo.
bafake isaziso sokuphikisa, kubandakanya inewadi efungelwe yokuphikisa, kumbhalisi; futhi anikezele ngekhophi yesaziso umfakisieelo kanye nabo bonke abantu abanikezwe isaziso.
ngomfakisicelo; kanye nabantu abahlongozwe esigabeni 125 (c).
bungenza umuntu ukuba abe nokulimazeka noma ukuthwala kanzima; noma bube nobungozi empilweni noma emzimbeni womuntu.
Noma yimuphi umuntu ohluleka ukuhlangabezana nendlela ekhishiwe ngokwalesi sigaba unecala, futhi angahlawuliswa noma aqhunywe eje/e isikhathi eseqile kunyaka.
a ILungu 10lVlkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele linganquma imali yokukhokhela ofakazi ngokukhipha isaziso kwiGazethi ngemuva kokuxoxisana neLungu 10Mkhandiu nolu oPhethe elibhekele isiKhwama sesiFundazwe.
Ekunqunyweni kwemali yokukhokhela ofakazi, iLungu 10lVlkhandiu nolu oPhethe elibhekele lingenza kube nomehluko phakathi kwezimali ezikhokhelwa abantu abangongoti bofakazi kanye nalabo abangebona.
Imali yofakazi angeke ikhokhelwe umuntu osebenza kuhlaka lombso ngokugcwele.
Izindleko nezinhlawulo 132.
Isigungu Sezikhalazo singathatha isinqumo esiphikisana nomasipala ngesijezo sokuhluleka ukunquma esikhalazweni esilethwe kusona ngokulawula kwesigaba 15(1)(b) ngasikhathi sinye sibe sikhipha umyalelo ngokwesigaba 121 (c).
Umphathi kufanele anikeze izinhlangothi ezithintekayo ithuba lokukhuiuma noma lokufaka izethulo ngokuthi zibhale ngaphambi kokwenziwa komyalelo obhaliwe wezindleko nezinhlawulo.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele linqume izindleko nezinhlawulo ngokwenza isaziso kwiGazethi ngemuva kokuxoxisana neLungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibheke isiKhwama sesiFundazwe.
osongela, ohlekisa noma odicilela phansi noma yiliphi ilungu lesiGungu seziKhalazo; noma olimaza nomaowenza ubuhlaza obucindezela okuqhutshwayo, Unecala futhi angahlawuliswa noma aqhunywe ejele isikhathi esiyizinyanga eziyisithupha, noma kokubili.
amagama amalungu esiGungu seziKhalazo akhethwe ngumphathisihlalo ukuba alalele isikhalazo; kanye nesinqumo sesiGungu seziKhalazo, okanye leso sinqumo sasingesijwayelekile noma kwabe kuyisinqumo esithathwe yiningi lamalungu kanye nosuku okwathathwa ngalo isinqumo.
Ikhophi yezizathu zazo zonke izinqumo zesiGungu seziKhalazo njengalokhu kuhlongoziwe esigabeni 129 , kanye nanoma yikuphi ukunquma okukhishwa ngumphathisihlalo wesiGungu seziKhalazo njengalokhu kuhlongozwe kula Mthetho, kufanele sigcwaliswe kumarekhodi futhi kufane!e kuvuleleke ekutheni kuhlolwe ngamalungu omphakathi ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile zokusebenza.
ILungu 10Mkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele lingalungiselela ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso noma imigomo kabili noma ngaphezulu njengalokhu kuhlongozwe esigabeni 139 to 145.
tukuphoqelelwa kwalo Mthetho noma izinhlelo; kanye ukufuna inkokhelo ehlongozwe kwiSahluko 9.
usuku okwavunywa ngalo kanye nosuku okwachitshiyelwa ngalo noma okwahlaziywa ngalo; kanye nohlu Iwezindawo lapho amakhophi anatholakala khona.
Omasipala, isigungu sezikhalazo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlaka zikaHulumeni ezinikwe amandla ukucubungula izicelo zokuchitshiyelwa kwezikimu, ukuhlukaniswa nokudidiyelwa komhlaba, ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba owela ngaphandle kwendawo yesikimu, ukuhlukaniswa izigaba noma ukuchithwa kwepulani eseligunyaziwe lokuba kushintshwe, kumiswe, noma kususwe imikhawulo emaye!
uma bethatha isinqumo ngokwalo mthetho kanye noma imuphi omunye umthetho.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele liqoke ikomidi elizophatha ukulungiswa kwamaphetha ezingxoxo.
Ikomidi eliphethe kufanele likhombise ukulingana phakathi kukahulumeni wesifundazwe, omasipala bakahulumeni kanye nezingxenye ezizimele.
likhokhelwe imali yangosuku, inqunywe yiLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe; ngokuthintana neLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe uMgcinimafa wesiFundazwe ngokwenza isaziso kwiGazethi; futhi liphinde likhokhelwe izindleko zokuhamba.
komidi kufanele lemukele ulirni oluzosetshenziswa, uhlelo lokuxhumana kanye nohlelo Iwamalungiselelo amaphepha ezingxoxo.
ukukhonjwa futhi ahlinzeke ngomqondo omfishane wobudlelwano phakathi kohlelo lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo kanye nohlelo olukhona lokuhlelwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ebhekele okufanayo noma ecubungula isihloko esifanayo (uma kufakwa); kanye nohleio lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo esike yahlinzekwa ngokulungiswa yikomidi eliphethe.
Ikomidi eliphethe kufanele liIethe amaphepha ezingxoxo kwiLungu loMkhandlu oPheethe elibhekele.
wenqaba amaphepha ezingxoxc; noma liwabuyisele ekomidini eliphethe nemiyalelo ephathelene nokuchitshiyelwa noma yokuphindwa kabusha kwawo futhi abuyiselwe emuva kulo ukuze avunywe.
ngokushicilela amaphepha ezingxoxo kwi-inthanethi futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo; kanye nokwenza amakhophi amaphepha ezingxoxo ukuze atholakale kubo bonke omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango kahulumeni kanye neminyango kazwelonke futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo.
Ikomidi eliphethe kufanele licubungule ngezindaba ezivela ngesikhathi zezingxoxo ebese lenza ushintsho kuhlelo lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
lenze amakhophi ohlelo olubuyekeziwe lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezindaba ezivela ngesikhathi sezingxoxo kwizinhlangothi ezikhona ezilethe izethulo zezimvo zazo ngamaphepha ezingxoxo ebese libanika okukhulunywe ngakho kwindima (a), izinsuku ezinga-30 zokuletha izimvo zokugcina.
lenqabe uhlelo lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso; noma libuyisele emuva uhlelo lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso ekomidini eliphethe nomyalelo ophathelene nokuchitshiyelwa noma ukwenziwa kabusha kwalo ebese lu!
ILungu 10Mkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele iimise ukuvunywa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngokufaka kwiGazethi.
nokushicilela incwadi egcwele yokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngezilimi ezintathu ezikhona esifundazweni kwi-inthanethi.
ILungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele lenze amakhophi okuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso n, emigomo ukuba atholwe omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango kahulumeni kanye neminyango kazwelonke.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele ngokuyalela kwalo noma ekuceleni kwanoma yimuphi umuntu lingaqalisa ukuchitshiyelwa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
Ukuqokwa kwekomidi elilawulayo ukuchibiyela ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele liqoke ikomidi elizophatha ukulungiselela ukuchitshiyelwa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
ikomidi eliphethe kufanele likhombise ukulingana phakathi kukahulumeni wesifundazwe, omasipala bakahulumeni kanye nezingxenye ezizimele.
ngokuthintana neLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe uMgcinimafa wesiFundazwe ngokwenza isaziso kwiGazethi; futhi liphinde likhokhelwe izindleko zokuhamba.
Ilungu loMkhandlu oPhethe kumele Jikhethe ilungu lekomidi elilawulayo njengosihlalo walo.
ngokushicilela uhlelo lokuchitshiyelwa kwi-inthanethi futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo; kanye nokwenza amakhophi ohlelo lokuchitshiyelwa ukuze atholakale kubo bonke omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango kahulumeni kanye neminyango kazwelonke futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo.
Ikomidi eliphethe kufanele licubungule ngezindaba ezivela ngesikhathi zezingxoxo ebese lenza ushintsho kuhlelo kuhlelo lokuchitshiyelwa.
lenze amakhophi ohlelo lokuchitshiyelwa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo kanye nokuhlolwa kwezindaba ezivela ngesikhathi sezingxoxo kwizinhlangothi ezikhona ezilethe izethulo zezimvo zazo ngamaphepha ezingxoxo.
ebese bebanika izinsuku ezinga-30 okuletha izimvo zokugcina.
lingachibiyela isichibiyelo esibuyekeziwe sokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo njengalokhu lingabona kudingekile; futhi kufanele lilethe isichibiyelo esibuyekeziwe endimeni (a), kanye nezindaba ezifingqiwe eziphakanyiswe ngesikhathi sezingxoxo kanye nezethulo zezimvo zokugcina kwiLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele.
libuyisele emuva uhlelo lokuchitshiyelwa ekomidini eliphethe nomyalelo ophathelene nokuchitshiyelwa noma ukwenziwa kabusha kwalo ebese lulethwa futhi ukuze luvunywe.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele limise ukuchitshiyelwa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngokufaka kwiGazethi.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele likhiphe isaziso sokuchitshiyelwa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngokushicilela ngokushicilela okufingqiwe kokuchitshiyelwa kokuhleiwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezi nkambiso nemigomo kanye nasephephandabeni noabeni ezizungeza indawo lapho izinkambiso nemigomo ezkaakwa khona; kanye nokushicilela uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngezilimi ezintathu ezikhona esifundazweni kwi-inthanethi.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele lenze amakhophi okuhlelwa okuhlanganyele okuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ukuba atholwe omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango kahulumeni kanye neminyango.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele lingahoxisa noma yikuphi ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso kanye nemigomo.
ngokushicilela uhlelo lokuchitshiyelwa kwi-inthanethi futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo; kanye nokwenza amakhophi ohlelo lokuchitshiyelwa ukuze atholakale kubo bonke omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango kahulumeni kanye neminyango kazwelonke futhi ngokunikeza abantu izikhathi esiyizinsuku ezinga-30 ngemuva kokushicilelwa ukuze bethule izimvo zabo ngawo.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele licubungule ngezindaba ezivele ngesikhathi sezingxoxo ebese lihlaziya izinjongo zokuhoxiswa kwenqubomgomo kokuhlelwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo.
c libuyisele ukuhoxiswa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso kanye nemigomo.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele lihoxise ukuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngokufaka kwiGazethi.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele likhiphe isaziso sokuhoxiswa kokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ngokushicilela isaziso salokho kuqaliswa ephephandabeni noabeni; kanye nokushicilela isaziso salokho kuqaliswa kwi-inthanethi.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele leluleke omasipala abathintekayo, iminyango yesifundazwe kanye neminyango kazwelonke ngokuchithwa kwemithethonqubo.
umsebenzi wokwenza amakhophi okuhlelwa okuhlanganisiwe kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthikwa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ekhona komasipala abathintekayo, iminyango yesifundazwe kanye neminyango kazwelonke 151 ; kanye nomsebenzi wokwenza amakhophi esaziso emithethonqubo echithiwe ephathelene nokuhlelwa kwesifundazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkambiso nemigomo ehoxisiwe ekhona komasipala abathintekayo, iminyango yesifundazwe kanye neminyango kazwelonke esigabeni 154 , kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi ekuPhathweni kwesiFundazwe.
Ukunikezwa ngokwalesi sigaba kweyame ezimisweni iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele elingazimbona zidingekile.
ngokunikezwa kumuntu noma umnikazi wehhovisi noma wesikhundla esithile; futhi © noma ngasiphi isikhathi lingahoxisa noma lichibiyele ngokubhalela iLungu 10Mkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele.
Ilungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele ekutheni lisebenzise lawn mandla noma lenze umsebenzi; noma likhululu iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele ekutheni lisebenzise o.mo.mdla alo nokwenzeka komsebenzi.
Ukwenza okwenziwa ngokugunyazwa kokunikezwa kunamandla afanayo nokuthi kwenziwe yiLungu 10Mkhandiu oPhethe elibhekele.
Ukwenza okwenziwa ngokugunyazwo.
sokuthi iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele lingafaka ozosebenzisa lawn mandlo. noma ukwenza Iowa msebenzi; noma sokuthi sekwedlule isikhathi kungachitshiyelwa noma kuhoxiswe lokho kunikezwa.
izimiso ezeyame kulokhu okunikezelwe; kanye iii nokuqalisa ukusebenza kokushicilelwe kwiGazrthi, noma uma isikhathi esibekiwe sokugcina sibekwe kwisaziso, kusukela ngalolo suku.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele likhiphe isaziso kwiGazethi sokuchitshiyelwa noma sokwesulwa kokunikezwa.
ukumenyezelwa kokuchitshiyelwa kokunikezwa yiLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele ngokufishane kubekwe kwisaziso kwiGazethi.
Umasipala ungadlulisela noma yimaphi amandla onawo ngokwalo Mthetho kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi omqashile noma omunye umasipala, kubandakanya noakanya umasipala wesifunda, ngaphandle nole kwamandla okwemukela noma okufaka endaweni uhlelo ngokuhlongozwe esigabeni 13.
Ukunikezwa ngokwalesi sigaba kweyame ezimisweni umasipala ongazibona zidingekile.
ngokunikezwa kumuntu noma umnikazi wehhovisi noma wesikhundla esithile; futhi noma ngasiphi isikhathi lingahoxisa noma lichibiyele ngokubhalela umasipaia.
noma likhulule umasipala ekutheni lisebenzise amamdla alo nokwenzeka. komsebenzi.
Ukwenza okwenziwa ngokugunyazwa kokunikezwa kunamandla afanayo nokuthi kwenziwe ngumasipala.
Ukwenza okwenziwa ngokugunyazwa, okwenziwa ngokunikeza, kuhlala kunamandla futhi akwesulwa ngesizathu sokuthi umasipala angafaka ozosebenzisa lawo mandla noma ukwenza Iowa msebenzi; noma sokuthi sekwedlule isikhathi kungachitshiyelwa noma kuhoxiswe lokho kunikezwa.
izimiso ezeyame kulokhu okunikezelwe; kanye iii nokuqalisa ukusebenza kokushicilelwe kwiGazrthi, noma uma isikhathi esibekiwe sokugcina sibekwe kwisaziso, kusukela ngalolo suku.
Umasipala noma ngasiphi isiskhathi lingachibiyela imigomo yokunikezwa, noma lesule lokho kunikezwa.
Umasipala kufanele likhiphe isaziso kwiGazethi sokuchitshiyelwa noma sokwesulwa kokunikezwa.
Umasipala ngemuva kokufaka indlela ehlongozwe esigabeni 78 soMthetho weziNhlelo zoMasipala ungangena esivumelwaneni nomasipala owodwa noma ngaphezulu ngendlela into elandelayo noelayo ezokwenziwa ngayo, njengalokhu i-ejenti kamasipala, noma yimaphi Amandla nola avo ewanikezwe yilo Mthetho.
Noma iyiphi i-ejenti ngokwalesi sigaba, phakathi kwazo zonke izinto, ngokucacile ibalule Amandla nola azosetshenziswa ngumasipala ngamunye njenge-ejenti yomunye, kanjalo nezimiso kanye nemigomo okuvunyelwene ngayo ukuba isebenze noma isetshenziswe.
Noma yimaphi Amandla nola anikezwe umasipala ngokwalo Mthetho, asetshenziswe noma enziwa ngomunye umasipala, osebenza njenge-ejenti yawo ngokwesivumelwane se-ejenti, kufanele athathwe njengasesetshenziswe ngumasipala wokuqala obaluliw8.
Ukunikezelwa kwezincwadi ezisemthethweni 158.
Iowa obhaliwe wafakwa, ngezinhloso zokwemuke!
Iowa, obhaliwe, ofake ifeksi noma i-imayli ngezinhloso zokuthola isaziso, umyalelo noma izincwadi, ngempumelelo kuthunyelwe isaziso , umyalelo noma incwadi ethintekayo kuleyo feksi noma i-imayli; noma inkampani, ibhizinisi elincane noma yimuphi umuntu osemthethweni, noma abahlanganyele -.
ngokuthi sifikile isaziso ngempumelelo ezinsukwini ezingama 21 siposiwe uma iposi lingakalandwa; noma kumuntu okusobala ukuthi uneminyaka engaphezulu kweyi-16, isaziso kufanele kuthathwe ngokuthi sifikile ezinsukwini ezingama-21 liIethiwe iposi.
Lapho 10 Mthetho ubeka noma yisiphi isibalo sezinsuku zokuthatha isinyathelo, isibalo sezinsuku kufanele sibalwe ngokuthi lungabalwa usuku lokuqala, kanjalo nazo zonke izinsuku zeholidi, futhi ngokongeza usuku lokugcina ngaphandle uma usuku lokugcina lunguMgqibelo, iSonto noma iholidi, ngalokho izinsuku nokufanele zibalwe ngokubandakanya noakanya usuku lokuqala lokusebenza ngokushesha okanye uMgqibelo noma ngeSonto noma okanye ngeholidi.
Le mininingwane elandelayo noelayo kufanele ithathwe njengemininingwane etholakala njalo njengalokhu kuhlongozwe esigabeni 15 soMthetho wokuGqugquzelwa kokuTholakala kweMininingwane, 2000 uMthetho No.
ukunikezelwa okongeziwe yiLungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele noma 1553a no b noma 156 3a no b uma kungumasipala; kanye iii isinqumo sokuchitshiyelwa noma ukuhoxiswa kokunikezwa okushicilelwe kwiGazethi esihlongozwe esigabeni 1558 anikezelwe yiLungu loMkhandlu nolu oPhethe elibhekele noma 1568 ngumasipala; kanye k nesivumelwano se-ejenti esihlongozwe esigabeni1571.
Lo Mthetho ufakwa ngaphandle . kwezivumelwano zoMthetho wamaLungiselelo ezeNtuthuko eziphathelene nezindaba ezimaqondana nesigabeni 146 (a)(b) noma (c) soMthethosisekelo.
Imithetho ebalulwe emigqeni emibili yokuqala kuHlelo 2 kula Mthetho, ngalokhu lapha iyashicilelwa noma iyachithwa kuze kube kumugqa wesithathu kulelo Hlelo.
Noma yimuphi umthetho okufanele ngabe wenziwe ngokomthetho ochithwe yilo Mthetho nguNdunankulu, iLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe esifundazweni, noma yimuphi umsebenzi wezokuphathwa kwesifundazwe ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho, okufanele ngabe kwenziwa ngokomthetho ochithiwe, kufanele kuthathwe ngokuthi kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nomthetho ochithiwe.
UHlelo 3 kuya ku 6 lungena ekuguqulweni okusuka kumyalelo womthetho omdala kuya komusha.
Lo Mthetho ubizwa ngokuthi uMthetho wokuHlelwa kanye nokuThuthukiswa waKwaZulu-Natali, 2008, futhi uqala ukusebenza ngosuku oluzobekwa yiLungu loMkhandlu oPhethe ngokwenza isaziso kwiGazethi.
ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandIe kwendawo engaphansi kwesikimu,; noma ukuhlukaniswa izigaba noma ukususwa kwepulani egunyaziwe ehlongozwe kwiSahluko 5; noma ukuguqulwa, ukumiswa, ukususwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba.
lapho isicelo sokwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma sokuhlanganiswa komhlaba, noma ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo engaphansi kwesikimu, amakhophi epulani noma epulani ejwayelekile angadingwa ngumasipala; kanye namanye amapulani, imibonisomdwebo, izincwadi, imininingwane noma izimali umasipala ongazidinga.
ubhale phansi isieelo esemukelwe ngosuku esemukelwe ngalo; futhi wazise umfakisieelo ngokumbhalela nganoma yimaphi amapulani, nokubekwa kweminye imininingwane noma izimali ongazidinga ukuba zikhokhwe ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-28 ngemuva kokwemukelwa kwesieelo, noma esikhathini esithile okuvunyelwene ngaso.
Isieelo sithathwa njengesiphelele uma umasipala engadingi imininingwane eyongeziwe ezinsukwini ezingama 28, noma isikhathi okuvunyelwene ngaso..
Umfakisicelo kufanele ahlinzeke umasipala ngemininingwane eyongeziwe edingelwa ukuba kupheleliswe izieelo ehlongozwe kuhlamvu 2 (b) ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingo.-90, noma esikhathini esithile okuvunyelwene ngaso.
kwenziwe isinqumo eSiphusile njengoba kulawula isigaba 6 (iii) soMthetho Wokukhuthazwa Kobulungiswa Kwezokuphatha.
Izinqubo kuhlamvu 2(1)(b) kufaneJe ziphindwe uma amapulani ongeziwe, izinewadi noma imininingwane ingahambisani nOkudingwa ngumasipala.
Isieelo sithathwa njengesiphelele uma umasipala engazange aphinde indlela yenqubo yezinhlelo ezengeziwe, amaphepha noma ulwazi kwiphuzwana 2 (b).
sibeke usuku okufanele jzethulo zezimvo zifakwe nga/o; futhi sibeke ukuthi umuntu owehluleka ukufaka noma ukuhambisa izethu/o zezimvo eziphendula isaziso, uyomiswa ekutheni aqhubeke nokuzifaka, nokuthatha izinyathelo ezithile ngesicelo.
Usuku olubekwe kwisaziso lokufakwa kwezethulo zezimvo akufanele lube ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-3D ngemuva kosuku okwakhishwa ngalo isaziso.
izaziso ngokwalo Mthetho, nangolimi olukhethile ngokwesigaba 21 soMthetho Wohlelo Lukamasipala njengolimi Iwawo lokusebenza.
Noma yimuphi umuntu onentshisekelo kunoma yiluphi udaba, ngokwesivumelwano nomasipala, angakhipha udaba egameni likamasipala.
Lapho umuntu esekhiphe isaziso egameni likamasipala, umasipala angadinga ubufakazi kulowo muntu bokuthi isaziso somphakathi siphume njengoba besidingeka.
Uma isicelo singesesichibiyelo esejwayelekile sohlelo lukamasipala noma noma ngokunye siphumele izinhlangothi ezithintekayo ngokombono kamasipala angaba nentshisekelo ngodaba noma akhiphe isaziso kumhlaba othintekayo, umasipala ungabiza umhlangano wokwazisa umphakathi ngodaba.
kwabagunyaziwe abasayinile uma isikhalazo noma izethulo zifakwe ngumuntu of una ukuthathwa njengomele ngokugunyazwa; noma kumuntu igama lakhe elivela kuqala encwadini, uma engekho umuntu ofuna ukuba omele abasayinile.
Isaziso kumuntu ohlongozwe kukolu hlamvu kufanele sibe nesaziso somuntu ngamunye okuhlu Iwezikhalazo noma omele iqembu.
Umasipala kufanele ukhiphele bonke abantu isaziso sokuchitshiyelwa abaphawule ngesicelo bese unikeza labo bantu izinsuku ezingekho ngaphansi kweziyi-14 ukuba banikeze okunye ukuphawula.
Umasipala kufanele futhi ukhiphele isaziso umphakathi ngesicelo, uma ukuchibiyela kuphazamisa ukucutshungulwa kwesaziso.
Amakhophi akho konke ukukhononda okufakwe kumasipala kufanele alethwe kumfakisicelo ngaphambi kwezinsuku eziyi-7 kuvalwe ukufakwa izimvo zomphakathi, kanye nesaziso esimazisa ngelungelo lakhe ngokwalolu hlamvu.
Umfakisicelo, kungakapheli izinsuku ezinga-21 kusukela osukwini okukhishwe ngalo ukukhononda, angafaka impendulo ebhaliwe kumasipala kanye nekhophi yomuntu okhonondile.
kuphume impendulo noma isinqumo okukhulunywa ngaso kwiphuzwana 9 no noma ukuphela kwesikhathi sokufaka izikhalazo.
Umasipala kufanele wazise umfakisicelo ngenhloso yawo yokwenza inhlo!o bese bevumelana ngosuku nesikhathi sokuhlola.
Umasipala kufanele ushiye umhlaba noma ibhHidi njengoba uwufice uvikelwe kwabahlofayo, uma umnikazi noma umhlali engekho.
Umuntu ongene kumhlaba noma ebhilidini ngokwezinhloso zaiolu hlamvu, othole ulwazi noma udaba oluphathelene nezimfihlo zomunye umuntu noma ibhizinisi, kufanele athathe leyo mininingwane njengeyimfihlo futhi angeke ayivezela noma yimuphi umuntu.
kwenziwe ngezinhloso zokuthatha isinqumo ngesikhalazo; noma kuyalelwe yinkantolo ngapahnsi kwanoma yimuphi umthetho.
Umuntu ngenhloso ophazamisa umuntu ekutheni angene kumhlaba noma esakhiweni esihlongozwe kuioiu hlamvu unecala futhi angahlawuliswa noma agqunywe ejele isikhathi esingeqile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, noma kokubili.
Umasipala kufanele unqume ukuthi okanye ukuqhuba ukulalela komphakathi, kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 kwe mukelwe impendulo noma ilungelo okukhulunywe ngalo kuhlamvu 9 kanye no 3; noma ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokukwethula izimvo.
Umuntu ofake isicelo esilawulwa yizihlinzeko zale ngxenye yaieSheduli onganelisekile ngokuhluleka kukamasipala ukugcina isikhathi esihlinzekelwe kule ngxenye yale Sheduli angadlu!
Ofake isikhalazo okuqondiswe kuye ephuzwaneni 1 kufanele afake imemorandamu yesikhalazo, eshiwo esigabeni 1131.
sokuhlukaniswa izigaba noma sokwesulwa kwepulani egunyaziwe ehlongozwe kwiSahluko 5; noma sokuguqula, ukumisa noma ukwesula okuvumeleke kumhlaba.
ubeke ikheli !
sibeke ukuthi abantu abehluleka ukuzifaka noma ukuhambisa izethula zezimvo zabo zokuphendula isaziso, kuzokwenza ukuba umuntu akhishwe eeeleni ekubeni ngobambe iqhaza , nongeke akwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo, maqondana nesieelo.
Usuku olubekiwe esazisweni lokufakwa kwezethulo zezimvo akufanele kube ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezinga-28 ngemuva kosuku okukhishwe ngalo isaziso.
akhiphe isaziso somphakathi ephephandabeni elithengiswa endaweni ethintekayo ngalokho okuhlongozwe ukuba kwenziwe.
kwesaziso, kuyoba nomphumela wokuthi umuntu angabe esaba nalo ilungelo lokubamba iqhaza ohlelweni, nokuthatha ezinye izinyathelo mayelana nesicelo.
kowamele ogunyaziwe uma isikhalazo noma izethulo zifakwe ngumuntu othi ungogunyaziwe ukuba awamele; noma kumuntu igama lakhe elivela kuqala ezincwadini, uma kungekho othi ungogunyazwe ukuba amele abasayinile.
isaziso kumuntu ohlongozwe kulolu hlamvu kufanele sibe nesaziso somuntu ngamunye ogama lakhe eluhlanganyele isikhalazo noma kwabamele amaqembu.
Umasipala angachibiyela uhlelo noma ngasiphi isikhathi ngemuva kokukhishwa kwesaziso, kepha oseluke Iwavunywa.
Umasipala kufanele ukhiphele bonke abantu isaziso sokuchitshiyelwa abafake izethulo zezimvo zabo ngohlelo futhi anikeze labo bantu izinsuku ezingekho ngaphansi kweziyi-14 ukuba balethe ukuphawu!a kwabo okwengeziwe.
Umasipala kufaneie ukhiphele umphakathi isaziso sohlelo uma ukuchitshiyelwa okuhlongozwe kulolu hlamvu kunodaba.
Umasipala, ngezikhathi ezejwayelekile zokusebenza noma noma ngasiphi isikhathi, ungangena kumhlaba noma esakhiweni esithintekayo kuhlelo ngaphambi kokuhlaziya isinqumo ngohlelo.
Umuntu ongene kumhlaba noma esakhiweni ngezinhlozo ezikulolu hlamvu, othole ulwazi lanoma yimiphi imininingwane noma udaba oluphathelene nezimfihlo zomunye umuntu noma nezindaba zebhizinisi, ngesikhathi sokuhlola, kufanele ayithathe leyo mininingwane noma udaba njengoluyimfihlo futhi angeke aluvezela noma yimuphi umuntu.
Umuntu ongene kumhlaba noma ebhilidini ngokwezinhloso zalolu hlamvu, athole ulwaz noma udaba oluphathelene nezimfihlo zomunye umuntu noma ibhizinisi, kufanele athathe leyo mininingwane njengeyimfihlo futhi angeke ayivezela noma yimuphi umuntu.
kwenziwe ngezinhloso zokuthatha isinqumo ngesikhalazo; noma kuyalelwe yinkantolo ngapahnsi kwanoma yimuphi umthetho.
Umuntu ngenhloso ophazamisa umuntu ekutheni angene kumhlaba noma esakhiweni esihlongozwe kulolu hlamvu uneeala futhi angahlawuliswa noma agqunywe ejele isikhathi esingeqile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, noma kokubili.
ukuhlaba ngemibuzo noma yimuphi umuntu obizwe njengofakazi yinoma yiluphi uhlangothi; kanye nokuthola imininingwane ngezincwadi ezenziwe ngesikhathi kwethulwa ubufakazi.
Umasipala kufanele wazise zonke izinhlangothi uma unquma ukulalela.
sibeke inhloso yokulalelwa; futhi sazise zonke izinhlangothi ngamaiungelo azo ahlongozwe kulesi sigaba ii zibeke udaba Iwazo noma zikhiphe ubufakazi obuzokweseka.
kuvalwe izethulo, uma umasipala ungakubambanga ukulalelwa noma ukuhlola; noma kuphothulwe ukulalelwa kanye nokuhlola, uma umasipala ungakubambanga ukulalela.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaiiswa kwalo Mthetho; futhi esingazange siphothuiwe ngokwehlulela komfakisicelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekile ukuze kuphelele isicelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma Oi ngokwehluleka komfakisicelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zokuvunywa, kufanele sithathwe njengesenqatshiwe.
Isikhalazo ngokwesigaba 18(1)(d) se-Odinensi yeziLinganiso zeziNguquko zaMandla oNgeziwe yaseMgungundlovu, 1936, esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho kufanele siphothulwe ngokuthathwa ngokuthi 10 Mthetho usuqalisiwe.
ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu noma ukuhlangangiswa komhlaba; noma ukuthuthukiswa komhlaba ongaphandle kwendawo engaphansi kwesikimu..
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele kufanele lidluliselwe noma yiziphi izimali ezikhokhwe njengomnikelo okukhulunywa ngazo esigabeni 27 se-Odinensi kubandakanye inzalo, kumasipala i!okishi elizimele elisendaweni yakhe.
Umasipala kufanele asebenzise imali okukhulunywe ngayo kulolu hlamvu ukuthuthukisa indawo yokuhlala elokishini imali elinikelelwe lona.
ILungu loMkhandlu oPhethe elibhekele ngokubhala lingabeka eceleni umsebenzi obekwe kumuntu wokukhokha umnikelo ohlongozwe esigabeni 27 se-Odinensi.
Ukwehlukaniswa iziqephu komhlaba okuvunywe ngokwesigaba 67(1)(d) se-Odinensi kufanele kuthathwe njengokwehlukaniswa komhlaba iziqephu okuvunywe ngokwesigaba 26(1)(a) salo Mthetho.
Umhlaba obekelwe izinhlozo zomphakathi okukhulunywa ngawo esigabeni 67se-Odinensi kufanele uthathwe njengomhlaba okukhulunywe ngawo esigabeni 95 salo Mthetho.
eSingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; futhi esingazange siphothulwe ngokwehlulela komfakisieelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekile ukuze kupheleie isieelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma (ii)ngokwehluleka komfakisieelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zokuvunywa, kufanele sithathwe njengesenqatshiwe.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
ngokwehlulela komfakisicelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekile ukuze kuphelele isicelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma (ii)ngokwehluleka komfakisicelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zokuvunywa, kufanele sithathwe njengesenqatshiwe.
ngokwehlulela komfakisicelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekiie ukuze kuphelele isicelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma ii ngokwehluleka komfakisicelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zokuvunywa, kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaiiswa.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
eSingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
ngokwehlulela komfakisicelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekile ukuze kuphelele isicelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma (ii)ngokwehluleka komfakisicelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zOkuvunywa, kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
Isikhalazo ngokwe-Odinensi esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho kufanele siphothulwe kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
Isicelo sokulungiswa, ukumiswa noma sokususwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba ovunywe ngokwesigaba 4 soMthetho wokuSuswa kweziThibelo kufanele sithathwe njengokulungiswa, ukuhoxiswa noma ukusulwa kwezithibelo eziphathelene nomhlaba, ovunywe ngokwesigaba 72(1)(a) soMthetho.
Isicelo sokulungiswa, sokumiswa noma sokususwa kwezithibelo eziqondene nomhlaba ngokwesigaba 4 soMthetho wokuSuswa kweziThibelo 2.
ngokwehlulela komfakisieelo ukuletha yonke imininingwane edingekile ukuze kuphelele isieelo ngemuva kokuthi abhalelwe ukuba ayilethe; noma (ii)ngokwehluleka komfakisieelo ukuhlangabezana nezimiso zokuvunywa, kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
Ukususwa kwezithibelo ezithile eziphathelene nokusebenza komthetho 3.
eyenqabela ukwakha ngothayela noma ngezinye izinhlobo zikathayela; noma edinga ukulethwa kwamapulani amabhilidi, wesuliwe kusukela ngokuqaliswa kokusebenza kwalo Mthetho.
eyenqabela ukwakha ngothayela noma ngezinye izinhlobo zikathayela; noma edinga ukulethwa kwamapulani amabhilidi, wesuliwe kusukela ngokuqaliswa kokusebenza kwalo Mthetho.
njengokuvunywa kokwehlukaniswa phakathi komhlaba ngokwesigaba 26(1)(a) salo Mthetho.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
esingakaphothulwa ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwalo Mthetho; kufanele siqhutshwele phambili kuthathwe ngokuthi 10 Mthetho awukaqaliswa.
